University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)
National Historic Landmark

University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)

Bronx, Bronx County, New York
Listed
October 15, 2012
Type
District
Period
Modern
Ref No.
12001013

About this property

The Bronx Community College of the City University of New York (BCC) is a public community college in the Bronx, New York City. It is part of the City University of New York system. The college was established in 1957 through the efforts of civic-minded groups who felt that there was a growing need for more higher education facilities in the Bronx. Classes began at Hunter College, and later at the former site of the Bronx High School of Science. In 1973, the Dormitory Authority of the State of New York acquired the University Heights campus from New York University (NYU), which had sold the campus under threat of imminent bankruptcy. Beginning that fall, the BCC moved its operations to the 55 acres (22 ha) site overlooking the Harlem River. In 2012, the North Hall and Library opened. The building is designed to resemble many of the historic structures on campus, and one end of the building is located next to an entrance of the Hall of Fame for Great Americans. The college is home to the Center for Sustainable Energy, which was founded in 2003 as an educational resource for students pursuing careers in alternative energy. Bronx Community College offers a wide array of workforce community development and personal enrichment courses and programs through Continuing & Professional Studies. CPS also delivers customized training for local employers. CPS works closely with unions, city, state and federal agencies and accepts vouchers and other forms of financial aid for individual students. Since 1987, the college is also the local administrator of the SUNY Bronx Educational Opportunity Center. The SUNY Bronx EOC provides tuition free academic and vocational programs to New Yorkers who qualify and it is funded by the University Center for Academic and Workforce Development (UCAWD), part of the State University of New York. The BCC campus originally housed New York University's undergraduate college and engineering school – which was absorbed by Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn in 1973 but is once again part of NYU – and was created at a time when a number of prominent local universities had made the move to upper Manhattan and the Bronx in order to build bigger campuses, including Columbia University, and the City College of New York. The campus consists of a mix of Classical revival buildings designed by architect Stanford White in 1892–1901 – including the Hall of Languages, the Cornelius Baker Hall of Philosophy and the Gould Memorial Library – and Brutalist concrete buildings by Marcel Breuer, including Begrisch Hall (1956–61) and the Colston Residence Hall and Cafeteria (1964). Other buildings – such as South Hall, formerly the Gustav H. Schwab House (1857); Butler Hall, formerly William Henry W. T. Mall House (c. 1859); and MacCracken Hall, originally the Loring Andrews House (c. 1880) – are repurposed mansions which predate the campus. The original landscaping for the campus was by Vaux & Co. The complex of Stanford White buildings, judged one of the finest concentrations of Beaux Arts architecture in the US, was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2012.

Location

Bronx, Bronx County, New York
40.85891, -73.91388
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

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Nearby Battles

Battle of Edgar's Lane
1778Revolutionary War
1 mi
Battle of Fort Washington
1776Revolutionary War
1.1 mi
Fall of Fort Washington
1776Revolutionary War
1.1 mi
Fall of Fort Washington (1776)
1776Revolutionary War
1.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) listed on the National Register?

University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 2012.

What type of historic resource is University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)?

University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)?

The period of significance for University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York) is recorded as the modern era, specifically around 1957.

Can I research the history near University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)?

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