National Register of Historic Places

Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT)

Bronx, Bronx County, New York
Listed
March 29, 2005
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
05000227

About this property

The Westchester Square–East Tremont Avenue station (formerly Westchester Square station) is a local station on the IRT Pelham Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of East Tremont and Westchester Avenues in the Westchester Square, and on the border of the Pelham Bay neighborhoods of the Bronx, it is served by the 6 train at all times except weekdays in the peak direction, when the <6> train takes over. This station was built as part of the Pelham Line, which was part of the Dual Contracts, signed on March 19, 1913, and also known as the Dual Subway System. The Pelham Line was proposed to be a branch of the Lexington Avenue Line running northeast via 138th Street, Southern Boulevard and Westchester Avenue to Pelham Bay Park. This station opened on October 24, 1920 as the line's new terminal with the line's extension from East 177th Street. Service was initially served by a mix of through and shuttle trains during the 1920s. In 1981, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) listed the station among the 69 most deteriorated stations in the subway system. Under the 2015–2019 MTA Capital Program, the station, along with thirty other New York City Subway stations, was to undergo a complete overhaul and would have been entirely closed for up to six months. Updates would have included cellular service, Wi-Fi, charging stations, improved signage, and improved station lighting. However, these renovations were deferred due to a lack of funding. Regardless, the station was closed in one direction for approximately two months (one month per direction) to facilitate ADA accessibility renovations. As part of a revision to the Capital Program in April 2018, the MTA announced that the station would have elevators installed, making the station ADA-accessible. By February 2021, funding had been committed to accessibility renovations at the station. In December 2021, the MTA awarded a contract for the installation of elevators at eight stations, including the Westchester Square station. The project, which also included structural repairs and restoration of historic features, cost $122.5 million, of which $98.6 million was funded by the Federal Transit Administration. In addition, four new stairways were added, eight stairways were renovated, and new fire alarm and communication systems, and CCTV cameras were installed. As of July 2022, the project was scheduled to be completed in May 2024, but the elevators did not open until January 2025. This elevated station has three tracks and two side platforms. The center track is not used in regular service. The 6 local train serves the station at all times except rush hours in the peak direction, when the <6> express train serves the station instead. The next stop to the south is Zerega Avenue, while the next stop to the north is Middletown Road.

Location

Bronx, Bronx County, New York
40.83994, -73.84334

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTUREARTENGINEERINGCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

St. Peter's Church, Chapel and Cemetery Complex
Civil War
0.1 mi
1964-1965 New York World's Fair New York State Pavilion
Civil War
0.2 mi
Morris Park Station
Industrial
1.4 mi
New York, Westchester and Boston Railroad Administration Building
Industrial
1.5 mi
Chevra Linas Hazedek Synagogue of Harlem and the Bronx
Civil War
2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Pelham
1776Revolutionary War
2.6 mi
Action at Pell's Point
1776Revolutionary War
2.8 mi
Battle of Pelham (Pell's Point)
1776Revolutionary War
3.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT) listed on the National Register?

Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT) was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 29, 2005.

What type of historic resource is Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT)?

Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT) is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT)?

The period of significance for Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT) is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT)?

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