National Register of Historic Places

Etna Township Mounds I And II

Reynoldsburg, Licking County, Ohio
Listed
September 4, 1975
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
75001457

About this property

The Etna Township Mounds are a pair of Native American mounds in Etna Township, Licking County, Ohio, United States. Located east of Reynoldsburg near Interstate 70, the mounds are built primarily of sand. Unlike typical Native American mounds, their location reveals nothing of their builders: they are not built atop hills or along a stream, as Adena mounds typically are. According to the book Pictorial Ancient America by Jay S. Grant (see photo), at least one of the mounds appears to have been archaeologically excavated in the early 1920s. At the time, the Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society asserted, "due to recent discoveries," "It was formerly supposed that the Mound Builders were a vanished race of people who preceded the Indians in occupancy of this continent. This notion has been exploded. The builders of the mounds were ancestors of our present-day Indians" The mounds are believed to have been constructed by one of the mound-building cultures that inhabited Ohio during the Woodland period. It has been proposed that the mounds are the work of a group of individuals isolated from the rest of their culture. Because further excavation of the mounds is likely to yield valuable information about such isolated groups, the mounds are a potential archaeological site. In recognition of their archaeological value, the Etna Township Mounds were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. In 2022, Etna Township Mound Number 1 (a circular mound approximately 6 feet high and ninety feet in diameter) was donated to the Archaeological Conservancy. The news article on the donation reports that Mound Number 2 had been destroyed to build a nearby housing subdivision

Location

Reynoldsburg, Licking County, Ohio

Categories

PREHISTORIC
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Notable People
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Questions about this property

When was Etna Township Mounds I And II listed on the National Register?

Etna Township Mounds I And II was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 4, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Etna Township Mounds I And II?

Etna Township Mounds I And II is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Etna Township Mounds I And II?

The period of significance for Etna Township Mounds I And II is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Etna Township Mounds I And II?

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