Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company
National Register of Historic Places

Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company

Akron, Summit County, Ohio
Listed
February 24, 2014
Type
Building
Period
Pre Contact
Ref No.
14000030

About this property

Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company (currently a multi-purpose building with residential and retail tenants) is a historic building located in Akron, Ohio, U.S. The building is situated at 1201 E. Market Street, at the corner of Goodyear Boulevard and East Market Street. The structure is seven stories in height, built of brick and tile. Completed in 1920, the industrial university and recreational institution was developed by Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company for the welfare of its employees. The building included an auditorium with a seating capacity of 1,686, the largest stage and theater in Akron in its time, and one of the largest in Ohio. The gymnasium was comparable to a college indoor athletic stadium. There were bowling alleys, target and rifle ranges, Goodyear university, and a cafeteria capable of accommodating 8,000 daily. Dormitory rooms were available for both men and women, in addition to recreational rooms and the library. There were three entrances, two on East Market and one through the gymnasium. Wide corridors bisected the main floor longitudinally, separating the 12 store rooms and the auditorium and gymnasium. The auditorium was well appointed. Its main floor and suspended balcony seated 1,686. The stage was 40 feet (12 m) across, with double apertures, so as to permit its use by both the main auditorium and gymnasium. The gymnasium had a seating capacity of 5,000 people. An indirect lighting system was used throughout the auditorium with the exception of hanging candle fixtures which case a glow upon mural panels arranged on the side wall. A French Renaissance decoration scheme was used. The large gymnasium with gallery had a floor space of 172 by 100 feet (52 m × 30 m), large enough to permit five basketball games simultaneously. This made the Goodyear Hall a perfect venue for their Akron Goodyear Wingfoots team to play professional basketball games back when they played in the National Basketball League and then the National Industrial Basketball League. On the second floor, in addition to the auditorium balcony and emporium and balcony to the gymnasium, were tool rooms, writing and music rooms, a large and well equipped library, and a large community room for men. An industrial cafeteria, equipped with culinary appliance also occupied the second floor. Dormitories for 300 men were situated on the triangular space near the intersection of Goodyear Avenue and East Market Street. On the third floor were located the legislative chambers of the House of Representatives and Senate of the Goodyear Industrial Republic. Well-equipped committee and secretaries' rooms adjoined the house and senate. A large girls' community hall was also housed on this floor. As on the floor below, the triangular space was used for dormitories for girls until other housing places were found. The remainder of this floor was devoted to women's recreational rooms, including a large assembly room for sewing and domestic science classes. This floor also included dormitory provisions for women.

Location

1201 E. Market St.
Akron, Summit County, Ohio
41.06643, -81.48275

Categories

ENTERTAINMENT/RECREATIONINDUSTRYARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company Headquarters
Industrial
0.1 mi
Viall Lodge
Industrial
0.1 mi
East Market Street Church of Christ
Industrial
0.6 mi
Robinson, Byron W., House
Industrial
1 mi
A. Schrader’s Son, Inc. of Ohio Buildings
Industrial
1.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company listed on the National Register?

Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 24, 2014.

What type of historic resource is Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company?

Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company?

The period of significance for Goodyear Hall-Ohio Savings and Trust Company is recorded as the pre_contact era, specifically around 1201.

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