Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse
National Register of Historic Places

Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse

Celinda, Mercer County, Ohio
Listed
June 1, 1982
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
82003614

About this property

The Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse, also known as the "Northwoods Lighthouse", is a historic lighthouse on Grand Lake St. Marys, a reservoir in the far western part of the U.S. state of Ohio. Located east of the city of Celina in Mercer County, the lighthouse was built in 1923, using a plan modeled after the Eddystone Lighthouse off the coast of Cornwall in the United Kingdom. A predominantly concrete structure, the lighthouse rests on a stone foundation. Measuring 50 feet (15 m) from foundation to pinnacle, it is covered with a dome of bronze and glass that surrounds the beacon; the dome is crowned with a decorative weathervane. Although the lighthouse was built partially for ornamental purposes, it has also served as an active lighthouse. In its earliest years, it operated in a standard lighthouse role between April and November under a license from the U.S. Coast Guard. Grand Lake St. Marys was built to provide water for the Miami and Erie Canal; although the canal had ceased operations by 1923, there was still sufficient lake traffic to warrant the use of a lighthouse on this peninsula, which protrudes into the northern shore of the lake. Today, it is one of three lighthouses on Grand Lake St. Marys: the Celina Rotary Club erected an operating lighthouse in 1986, at the lake's northwestern corner, and a third lighthouse was completed on the lake's southern shore in 2003. Unlike the other two lighthouses, the Northwoods Lighthouse is completely inaccessible by land, as surrounding property owners have completely blocked public access. In 1982, the Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places because of its historically significant architecture. Key to its inclusion was its unusual location — western Ohio is a flat, landlocked region far from major bodies of water. It is the only historic lighthouse in the region, and until the construction of the Rotary Club lighthouse in 1986, there were no other lighthouses in the region at all. "Northwood (Grand Lake St. Marys) Lighthouse". Lighthousefriends.com. 2001. Archived from the original on March 31, 2014.

Location

Celinda, Mercer County, Ohio
40.54354, -84.48134

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Otis Hospital
Industrial
4.5 mi
Riley, Calvin E., House
Industrial
4.6 mi
Williams, Dr. Issac Elmer, House And Office
Industrial
4.7 mi
Celina Main Street Commercial Historic District
Listed
4.7 mi
Immaculate Conception Catholic Church Complex
Industrial
4.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse listed on the National Register?

Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 1, 1982.

What type of historic resource is Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse?

Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse?

The period of significance for Grand Lake St. Marys Lighthouse is recorded as the industrial era.

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