National Register of Historic Places

Maria Stein Convent

Maria Stein, Mercer County, Ohio
Listed
May 5, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76001490

About this property

The Shrine of the Holy Relics in Maria Stein, Ohio is the second largest collection of relics in the United States. It is a part of the historic Maria Stein Convent. Father Francis de Sales Brunner, the missionary who led the Society of the Precious Blood, was a collector of relics. He was responsible for the first collection of relics in Maria Stein. Over the 19th century other relics were added to the core collection as a way of protecting them from the continuous strife of 19th-century Italy. In 1892 a separate "relic chapel" was established in which Sisters of the Most Precious Blood conducted a continuous vigil. The collection of relics is the second largest in the United States with 1,100 relics, exceeded in number of relics only by Saint Anthony's Chapel in the Troy Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh with five thousand. Relics include body parts (usually bones) from saints or objects that belonged to a saint; they are held in high respect because they were individuals who are believed to have led exemplary lives. The Sacred Heart Relic Chapel is a kaleidoscope of color, 18th- and 19th-century German carving, and relics distributed throughout. The "relic chapel" is connected to a larger chapel that in turn is the central feature of an interesting 19th century brick convent. A 2007 segment on National Public Radio describes this unique collection of relics. These relics include a splinter of the True Cross and a splinter of bone from St. Peregrine, the patron saint of patients with cancer. Built in 1846, the shrine was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The Heritage Museum on the second floor of the convent showcases life during the early years of the community. Even today southern Mercer County is predominantly Catholic, a reflection of 19th-century immigration patterns.

Location

Maria Stein, Mercer County, Ohio
40.41606, -84.47637

Categories

RELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Maria Stein Catholic Church and Rectory
Industrial
0.6 mi
Gast, Matthias, House and General Store
Industrial
0.7 mi
Chickasaw School and Rectory
Civil War
1.6 mi
St. Rose Catholic Church Complex
Industrial
2.1 mi
St. Sebastian Catholic Church and Rectory
Industrial
2.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Maria Stein Convent listed on the National Register?

Maria Stein Convent was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 5, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Maria Stein Convent?

Maria Stein Convent is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Maria Stein Convent?

The period of significance for Maria Stein Convent is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Maria Stein Convent?

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