National Register of Historic Places

Mount Zion Baptist Church

Athens, Athens County, Ohio
Listed
October 2, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80002938

About this property

The Mount Zion Baptist Church is a Baptist church in Athens, Ohio, which was frequently used as a meeting place for the Black community from its inception in 1905 until the 1990s. In 1980, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places. It is the future home to The Mount Zion Black Cultural Center which is planned to open in 2026. Mount Zion Baptist Church has been more than a place of worship; it has been a cornerstone for the Black community's spiritual solace and social connection. At its public groundbreaking ceremony on November 12, 1905, copies of Black Ohio newspapers were placed within its cornerstone, emphasizing the church's mission to amplify the perspectives and accomplishments of Black Americans. Throughout the 20th century, Mount Zion served as a vital education hub, offering Bible classes and choir rehearsals as spaces free of cultural prejudice and racial discrimination. These activities provided opportunities for Black congregants to develop, hone, and expand their thought, speech, and voice. 1872 – A small group of Black Athenians gather for religious services at the home of Joseph and Henrietta Miller. 1876 – Services held in a wood-framed single-room church on Lancaster Street. 1885 – Baptisms take place in the Hocking River before the new church building is constructed. 1902 – Edward and Mattie Berry donate a corner lot for the new building. The Berry Hotel, owned by the Berrys, was demolished in 1974. 1905 – Groundbreaking ceremony on September 12, with church services held in the basement starting in September. 1909 – The building is formally dedicated in a three-day ceremony in September. 1942 – Mount Zion Baptist Church had the honor of hosting Cab Calloway and his orchestra during their visit to Athens for the Ohio University Junior Prom on March 20. This event marked a notable cultural moment for the church and the broader community. 1974 – Gospel Voices of Faith choir is established under Dr. Francine Childs, marking a resurgence of the congregation. 1980 – The building is added to the National Register of Historic Places. Under number 80002938 1994 – Gospel Voices of Faith places 2nd in Gospel Fest, held in New York. 2000 - Last year there is a record of an active congregation existing 2006 - Funeral is the last known service in the building 2013 – Mt. Zion Baptist Church Preservation Society is formed with founding members Ada Woodson Adams, Ron Luce, Linda Philips, and Henry Woods. 2019 – The society is selected by the National Endowment for the Arts as one of three partner communities to work with the Citizens’ Institute on Rural Design.

Location

Athens, Athens County, Ohio
39.33252, -82.10187

Categories

BLACK
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Athens Downtown Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Beasley Building
Industrial
0.3 mi
Athens B & O Train Depot
Industrial
0.3 mi
Athens Governmental Buildings
Industrial
0.4 mi
Ohio University Campus Green Historic District
Listed
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Morgan's Raid — Athens Ohio Skirmish
1863Civil War
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Mount Zion Baptist Church listed on the National Register?

Mount Zion Baptist Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 2, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Mount Zion Baptist Church?

Mount Zion Baptist Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Mount Zion Baptist Church?

The period of significance for Mount Zion Baptist Church is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Mount Zion Baptist Church?

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