National Register of Historic Places

Ohio Company Land Office

Marietta, Washington County, Ohio
Listed
November 9, 1970
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
70000523

About this property

The Ohio Company Land Office is one of the original buildings of the city of Marietta, Ohio, United States. The Office is listed individually in the National Register of Historic Places and as a contributing property to the Marietta Historic District. The Land Office was built after Ohio Company of Associates landed at Marietta in 1788. The Office was built at approximately 39°25′16.75″N 81°27′47.25″W. In 1791 the building was moved away from the Muskingum River so it could be protected by the guns of Campus Martius. From this location, Ohio Company surveyors plotted the company's entire purchase in southeastern Ohio, more than 900,000 acres (360,000 ha) in total, under the direction of Rufus Putnam as the company's chief. The building is a simple log structure with a gabled roof, pierced by a single chimney; one window is set into the side, and the front has space for just one window and the main entrance. Its location on a slope permits the slight exposure of the foundation on one side. Smaller elements include shutters for the windows and a pair of steps that provide access to the main entrance. As the oldest extant building anywhere in Ohio, the land office had become the focus of significant attention by the opening years of the twentieth century, with organizations such as Marietta's historical society devoting extensive effort to ensure its preservation. The building is now part of the Campus Martius Museum complex.

Location

Marietta, Washington County, Ohio
39.42126, -81.46140

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Putnam, Rufus, House
Industrial
0 mi
W.P. SNYDER, JR. (steamboat)
Industrial
0.1 mi
Marietta Historic District (Boundary Decrease)
Early Republic
0.3 mi
Marietta Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Kaiser, John, House
Industrial
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Ohio Company Land Office listed on the National Register?

Ohio Company Land Office was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 9, 1970.

What type of historic resource is Ohio Company Land Office?

Ohio Company Land Office is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Ohio Company Land Office?

The period of significance for Ohio Company Land Office is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Ohio Company Land Office?

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