National Register of Historic Places

Street, John, House

Salem, Columbiana County, Ohio
Listed
October 9, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
73001400

About this property

The John Street House is a historic home in Salem, Ohio. It was a stop on the Underground Railroad. Salem, Ohio, was a major nexus of corridors along the Underground Railroad. In the city itself, there were at least six stops, primarily in the southern half, located closest to the actual railroad lines. The John Street House is one of the northernmost stops in Salem. Built in 1838, the building was initially constructed as the residence of John Street, a son of the city's co-founder, Zadok Street. The Street family were Quakers and active in the Western Anti-slavery Society, an abolitionist organization then headquartered in Salem. Interested in aiding fleeing slaves, the Streets altered their residence after its initial construction, and provided food and clandestine lodging in several hiding spaces throughout the house. In a windowless basement, fugitive slaves would sleep during the day and travel to another "station" on the Railroad by night. This location was connected by a tunnel built under what is now Ellsworth Avenue to the house across the street. The famous abolitionist John Brown was a frequent guest at the house. The John Street House is a private residence, and is not open to the public. The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places for its architectural significance.

Location

631 N. Ellsworth Ave.
Salem, Columbiana County, Ohio
40.90478, -80.85703

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Salem Methodist Episcopal Church
Industrial
0.4 mi
Burchfield Homestead
Industrial
0.4 mi
South Lincoln Avenue Historic District
Listed
0.7 mi
Hise, Daniel Howell, House
Industrial
1.2 mi
Salem Downtown Historic District
Listed
1.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Morgan's Surrender at West Point (New Lisbon)
1863Civil War
10.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Street, John, House listed on the National Register?

Street, John, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 9, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Street, John, House?

Street, John, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Street, John, House?

The period of significance for Street, John, House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Street, John, House?

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