Fort Clatsop National Memorial
National Register of Historic Places

Fort Clatsop National Memorial

Astoria, Clatsop County, Oregon
Listed
October 14, 1966
Type
Building
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
66000640

About this property

Fort Clatsop was the encampment of the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the Oregon Country near the mouth of the Columbia River during the winter of 1805–1806. Located along the Lewis and Clark River at the north end of the Clatsop Plains approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) southwest of Astoria, the fort was the last encampment of the Corps of Discovery, before embarking on their return trip east to St. Louis. The Lewis and Clark Expedition wintered at Fort Clatsop before returning east to St. Louis in the spring of 1806. It took just over three weeks for the Expedition to build the fort, and it served as their camp from December 8, 1805 until their departure on March 23, 1806. The site is now protected as part of the Lewis and Clark National Historical Park, part of which was formerly known as Fort Clatsop National Memorial until 2004. The original Fort Clatsop decayed in the wet climate of the region but was reconstructed for the sesquicentennial in 1955 from sketches in the journals of William Clark. The replica lasted for fifty years, but was severely damaged by fire in early October 2005, weeks before Fort Clatsop's bicentennial. A new replica, more rustic and rough-hewn, was built by about 700 volunteers in 2006; it opened with a dedication ceremony that took place on December 9. The site is currently operated by the National Park Service.

Location

Astoria, Clatsop County, Oregon
46.13455, -123.87828

Categories

EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Astoria Marine Construction Company Historic District
Listed
1.1 mi
Warren, Daniel Knight, House
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3.2 mi
Goodwin-Wilkinson Farmhouse
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3.8 mi
Uniontown-Alameda Historic District
Civil War
4 mi
Cherry, Peter L., House
Industrial
4 mi

Nearby Battles

Fort Stevens Bombardment
1942Modern
7.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Fort Clatsop National Memorial listed on the National Register?

Fort Clatsop National Memorial was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1966.

What type of historic resource is Fort Clatsop National Memorial?

Fort Clatsop National Memorial is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Fort Clatsop National Memorial?

The period of significance for Fort Clatsop National Memorial is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1805.

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