National Register of Historic Places

Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station

Salem, Marion County, Oregon
Listed
February 12, 2010
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
10000015

About this property

Salem station is an Amtrak train station in Salem, Oregon, United States. It is served by Amtrak Cascades corridor trains going to and from Portland, Oregon, as well as the long-distance Coast Starlight. Greyhound Lines and some regional buses also stop at the station. This station was constructed for the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1918 and is the third station to be built at this location. The two previous stations were built in 1871 and 1889. The 1871 depot burned down in 1885. It is commonly believed that the Queen Anne style 1889 depot burned down on March 5, 1917, but newspaper reports from the time say it was unsightly and, except for the baggage wing, demolished. The current Beaux-Arts-style structure was designed by Southern Pacific's chief architect John H. Christie. It is constructed of masonry, and is one of five masonry depots that still exist along the original Southern Pacific West Coast line. The other depots are in Albany, Medford, Roseburg and Eugene. A restoration project by the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) was completed in 2000. Amtrak leases the station from ODOT for $1 a year, in exchange for maintenance of the building and grounds. An 1889 Railway Express Agency (REA) freight depot/baggage shed from the previous station was kept and is the oldest freight depot still in existence in the state. Either after the 1917 fire or in preparation for constructing the new depot, the Queen Anne-style REA depot was relocated from its original site to the south. The REA depot had not been used since the mid-1970s, but ODOT restored it in the late 2000s for use by Greyhound. The station and baggage depot were added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 12, 2010. In 2011, daily ridership on Amtrak between Salem and Portland reached 24,146 boardings. Greyhound Lines moved operations from its downtown station to here in 2013, first to the north wing of the station building and, upon completion of renovations in 2018, to the former freight shed. Salem, OR – Station history at Great American Stations (Amtrak) Historic images of the 1889 and 1918 depots from Salem Public Library

Location

500 13th Ave. SE
Salem, Marion County, Oregon
44.93238, -123.02833

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Methodist Mission Parsonage
Colonial
0.1 mi
Boon, John D., House
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0.2 mi
Kay, Thomas, Woolen Mill
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0.2 mi
Lee, Jason, House
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0.2 mi
Burggraf-Burt-Webster House
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station listed on the National Register?

Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 12, 2010.

What type of historic resource is Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station?

Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station?

The period of significance for Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Salem Southern Pacific Railroad Station?

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