National Historic Landmark

Watzek, Aubrey R., House

Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
Listed
November 1, 1974
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
74001715

About this property

The Aubrey R. Watzek House is a historic house at 1061 SW Skyline Boulevard in Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1936–1937 for lumber magnate Aubrey R. Watzek, it was considered a major regional statement of Modern architecture not long after its completion. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on July 25, 2011. It is now part of the University of Oregon's John Yeon Center for Architecture, and is used as a special event facility. The Aubrey R. Watzek House is located in Portland's west side Sylvan-Highlands neighborhood, in a bend of SW Skyline Boulevard between SW Barnes Road and SW Fairview Boulevard. The property affords expansive views to the north, east, and south, including views of Mount Hood. The house is a single-story gable-roofed wood-frame structure, with a U-shaped configuration around a central courtyard. It presents a deceptively modest entrance area to the arriving visitor, with the main entrance set in an otherwise blank wall. The entry opens to the courtyard, which is a garden space with a small pool, and then into a narrow hall from which the rest of the house is gradually revealed. The living room and dining room are sited to provide maximum exposure to the views. Aubrey Watzek was a lumber magnate, who commissioned John Yeon, then a young architect, to design a house for himself and his mother. Yeon completed the design in 1936, but Watzek initially rejected it. After working for a time with another architect at A.E. Doyle, he accepted Yeon's design. The house was completed in 1937. Watzek lived in the house until his death in January 1973. The house received immediate notice after its construction, and was included in an architectural exhibition organized by the Museum of Modern Art. Yeon purchased the house after Watzek's death, and it was subsequently taken over by the University of Oregon. It is open for group tours, day meetings, and other special events. National Register of Historic Places listings in Southwest Portland, Oregon Roth, Leland. "Aubrey R. Watzek House". The Oregon Encyclopedia. Historic images of the Watzek House from the University of Oregon digital collections Aubrey Richardson Watzek House from the University of Washington Pacific Coast Architecture Database Summer at the Watzek House an exploration of ongoing historic preservation at the Watzek House

Location

1061 SW Skyline Blvd.
Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon
45.51517, -122.72783

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Pittock Mansion
Industrial
0.7 mi
Haycox, Ernest, Estate
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Gangware, Roy and Leola, House
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0.7 mi
O'Donnell, E. J., House
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0.8 mi
Digman-Zidell House
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0.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Watzek, Aubrey R., House listed on the National Register?

Watzek, Aubrey R., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 1, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Watzek, Aubrey R., House?

Watzek, Aubrey R., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Watzek, Aubrey R., House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Watzek, Aubrey R., House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Watzek, Aubrey R., House?

The period of significance for Watzek, Aubrey R., House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Watzek, Aubrey R., House?

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