National Register of Historic Places

Dime Savings and Trust Company

Allentown, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania
Listed
January 3, 1985
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
85000036

About this property

The Dime Savings and Trust Company, also known as the First Valley Bank, is an historic bank building located in Allentown, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1925, and is a T-shaped, five-story red brick building. The base is sheathed in limestone, and the distinctive brick and limestone attic level is reflective of the Art Deco style. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. Drawing on the name of a bank from the 1840s, the Dime Savings and Trust Company was founded in 1921 as the fifth-largest bank in Allentown. Dime Savings building was one of three principal buildings in Allentown's central business district; the other two were Americus Hotel and the PPL Building, all which were all built in the same two-year span and reflected the Art Deco design trends then popular in Allentown and the New York City regions. The interior main banking room is one of the best-preserved monumental banking rooms of its day in the Allentown region. Occupying the full width of the front wing, it extends back beyond the elevator core. At the rear, it is spanned by a balcony that marks the full two stories of the room, which is accented by a blind niche framed by engaged piers and consoles. The room itself is surrounded by a deep, dentelle cornice, similar to that of the exterior, which, with the arcaded walls, completes the sense of a monumental masonry space that was common to major banks of the era. In addition, a pair of handsome Art Deco bronze chandeliers with fluted sides are suspended from the ceiling at each end of the room. At the start of the Great Depression in 1930, the bank was one of the largest in the city; by 1932, however, it had failed, leaving only its building as a reminder of its former success. After the bank's failure, the Dime Savings and Trust Company building spent most of its existence vacant while a series of owners tried and failed to find ways to use it. Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, the monumental first floor room was renovated in 1991 by a private owner, who was subsequently recognized by city leaders for his restoration efforts. It housed an antique market for a few years and survived the catastrophic sinkhole-caused collapse of its adjacent neighbor Corporate Plaza (22 North Seventh Street) on February 23, 1994. Ownership has changed hands several times, but the building remained vacant. Owned for a time by developer Abe Atiyeh, it was put it up for auction on eBay in 2001. In 2004, a Philadelphia-based creator of upscale furniture purchased it, planning a combination restaurant and furniture showroom, but those plans were abandoned in 2007.

Location

12 N. 7th St.
Allentown, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania
40.60234, -75.47240

Categories

COMMERCEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Zollinger-Harned Company Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Americus Hotel
Industrial
0.2 mi
Allentown National Bank
Civil War
0.2 mi
Old Lehigh County Courthouse
Industrial
0.3 mi
Kistler Residence
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dime Savings and Trust Company listed on the National Register?

Dime Savings and Trust Company was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 3, 1985.

What type of historic resource is Dime Savings and Trust Company?

Dime Savings and Trust Company is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Dime Savings and Trust Company?

The period of significance for Dime Savings and Trust Company is recorded as the industrial era.

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