National Register of Historic Places

Hill's Tavern

Scenery Hill, Washington County, Pennsylvania
Listed
November 19, 1974
Type
Building
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
74001811

About this property

Hill's Tavern is a historic building in Scenery Hill, Pennsylvania. For a period in the early 1900s, the inn was known as Central Hotel. Now called the Century Inn, it was claimed to have been the oldest tavern in continuous use on the National Road until a fire brought an end to its 221 years of continuous operation in 2015. However, the building was restored and continues operating as an inn and restaurant today. The tavern is located in an unincorporated community now called Scenery Hill, in the township of North Bethlehem. North Bethlehem was split from West Bethlehem in 1921, which had been split into East and West Bethlehem in 1790. The town was originally in an area called Springtown, surveyed in 1785 for Isaac Bush, who sold the land to George Hill in 1796. That land was conveyed to Hill's son Stephen in 1800. Stephen Hill and Thomas McGiffin, who had acquired an interest in the land, announced that lots would be sold for a new town called Hillsborough, "on the National road, adjoining Hill's Stone tavern" in an advertisement in the July 26th 1819 Washington Reporter. A public house was in existence as early as 1794 at the future Hillsborough site. The first proprietor was Stephen Hill, son of George Hill. Later proprietors include Thomas Hill, a relative of Stephen Hill but not a son; then Samuel Youman, John Hampson, John Gibson, William Dawson and Oliver Lacock. They were followed by John Lacock, Mrs. P. M. Tombaugh and Jacob Gherlin through 1910. The Direct Tax of 1798 records for West Bethlehem, listing all dwelling places, shows one 24 by 22 foot log dwelling with a 20 by 18 log kitchen outbuilding for Stephen Hill. There is no stone structure listed for the property, and only one, unrelated, stone dwelling in the township. The two and a half-story stone tavern was built with dressed stone in the Post Colonial vernacular with Georgian influences. Later modifications added Greek Revival and Italianate components. The full five-bay covered porch uses rounded columns. There is a long stone rear wing that houses the original kitchen, completed with a large craned cooking fireplace. Prior to the fire, the building was well preserved and had been in continuous operation as a tavern since it was built. In 1952, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission installed a historical marker noting the historic importance of the tavern. It is designated as a historic public landmark by the Washington County History & Landmarks Foundation. The tavern was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and is also part of the Scenery Hill Historic District.

Location

Scenery Hill, Washington County, Pennsylvania
40.08565, -80.06952

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hill's Tavern

This page lists Hill's Tavern. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Hill's Tavern report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Ringland Tavern
Early Republic
0.1 mi
Scenery Hill Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Huffman Distillery and Chopping Mill
Industrial
2.6 mi
Beallsville Historic District
Listed
2.8 mi
Friend, Philip, House
Industrial
3.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Hill's Tavern listed on the National Register?

Hill's Tavern was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 19, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Hill's Tavern?

Hill's Tavern is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Hill's Tavern?

The period of significance for Hill's Tavern is recorded as the early_republic era.

Can I research the history near Hill's Tavern?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Hill's Tavern will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Washington County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Washington County.

Explore WashingtonCounty ›

More historic places in Pennsylvania

Browse all historic places in Pennsylvania.

View Pennsylvaniahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Pennsylvania history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Pennsylvaniahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Hill's Tavern will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report