National Register of Historic Places

Lazaretto, The

Essington, Delaware County, Pennsylvania
Listed
March 16, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72001119

About this property

The Philadelphia Lazaretto was the second quarantine hospital in the United States, built in 1799, in Tinicum Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania. The site was originally inhabited by the Lenni Lenape, and then the first Swedish settlers. Nearby Province Island was the site of the confinement of the Christian Moravian Indians who were brought there under protective custody from Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in 1763 when their lives were threatened by the Paxton Boys. The facility predates similar national landmarks such as Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital and Angel Island and is considered both the oldest surviving quarantine hospital and the last surviving example of its type in the U.S.

Location

Essington, Delaware County, Pennsylvania
39.86072, -75.30021

Categories

HEALTH/MEDICINEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Printzhof, The
Listed
0.2 mi
Morton Homestead
Industrial
1.2 mi
Morton, Morton, House
Industrial
1.5 mi
Old Main and Chemistry Building
Industrial
2.9 mi
Third Presbyterian Church
Industrial
3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Fort Mifflin (Pennsylvania)
1777Revolutionary War
3.9 mi
Battle of Fort Mifflin (1777)
1777Revolutionary War
4.2 mi
Battle of Fort Mifflin
1777Revolutionary War
4.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lazaretto, The listed on the National Register?

Lazaretto, The was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 16, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Lazaretto, The?

Lazaretto, The is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Lazaretto, The?

The period of significance for Lazaretto, The is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Lazaretto, The?

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