National Historic Landmark

Blacklock, William, House

Charleston, Charleston County, South Carolina
Listed
November 7, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
73001681

About this property

The William Blacklock House is a historic house at 18 Bull Street in Charleston, South Carolina. A National Historic Landmark, this brick house, built in 1800 for a wealthy merchant, is one of the nation's finest examples of Adamesque architecture. It is now owned by the College of Charleston, housing its Office of the foundation. The Blacklock House is set on the southern edge of the College of Charleston campus in central Charleston, on the north side of Bull Street. The house is a two-story brick house, set on a high brick basement. Its roof is hipped, with a gable above the center entrance. The entrance is reached by a double flight of stairs with iron railings, and is flanked by sidelight windows, with a fanlight window above. The windows in the bays on either side of the entrance have round-arch tops, while the remaining windows have flat lintels with keystones. The window above the door is a larger window with sidelights, and the gable above has a large fanlight lunette in it. The property includes two outbuildings, each of which have Gothic Revival features. The house was built by William Blacklock who, on September 24, 1794, purchased two lots in the newly laid out Harleston Village. Although likely built in 1800, Blacklock was first listed as living in the house in 1802 according to a city directory (based on the prior year's information). The house's design has similarities to the work of Gabriel Manigault, but no attribution has ever been confirmed. Blacklock was a member of the committee responsible for the construction of a bank (now City Hall) which was designed by Manigault in the same year. Other design elements of 18 Bull St. are similar to those uses in other Manigault designs. The house underwent a major restoration in 1937, and was acquired by the College of Charleston in 1974. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973. List of National Historic Landmarks in South Carolina National Register of Historic Places listings in Charleston, South Carolina Robert P. Stockton, Information for Guides of Historic Charleston, South Carolina 154 (1985). William Blacklock House, Charleston County (18 Bull St., Charleston), at South Carolina Department of Archives and History

Location

18 Bull St.
Charleston, Charleston County, South Carolina
32.78309, -79.93949

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Vesey, Denmark, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Bethel Methodist Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
College of Charleston
Colonial
0.1 mi
Old Bethel United Methodist Church
Industrial
0.2 mi
Simmons, James Stocker, House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Siege of Charleston Apr-May 1780
1780Revolutionary War
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Blacklock, William, House listed on the National Register?

Blacklock, William, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 7, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Blacklock, William, House?

Blacklock, William, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Blacklock, William, House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Blacklock, William, House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Blacklock, William, House?

The period of significance for Blacklock, William, House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Blacklock, William, House?

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