Brattonsville Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

Brattonsville Historic District

McConnellsville, York County, South Carolina
Listed
August 18, 1971
Type
District
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
71000812

About this property

The Brattonsville Historic District is a historic district and unincorporated community in York County, South Carolina. It includes three homes built between 1776 and 1855 by the Brattons (William Bratton and Martha Bratton), a prominent family of York County. It was named to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. The Revolutionary House, built in 1776 by Colonel William Bratton (who fought in the Revolutionary War), was originally a one-room log house with a small porch. Later additions were added to the original structure, and clapboard siding was placed over the original logs. The Homestead, Brattonsville's second house built about 1830 as the home of Dr. John S. Bratton, was significant as the center of an 8500-acre plantation. This 12-room, 2+1⁄8-story antebellum mansion is an example of Greek Revival residential architecture. The interior features Adam mantels, exquisite dadoes, and a carved staircase. The Brick House, built in 1855, has a two-story brick façade with end chimneys, a two-tiered portico, stucco-over-brick columns, and a two-story wooden wing at back; it was originally a private boarding school for girls. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 19, 1971. In 1997, the district's boundary was increased to comprise 6760 acres, 24 buildings, 12 structures, and 1 object. Historic Brattonsville is the 775-acre (314 ha) portion of the Brattonsville Historic District that is owned by the York County Culture and Heritage Commission and Dr. Rufus Bratton, and operates as an open-air museum. Buildings include Hightower Hall, The Homestead, and the McConnell House (moved to the site in 1983). The Brattonsville Historic District served as the location for several scenes in the 2000 Revolutionary War epic film The Patriot. Portions of the Homestead House, including its east façade and porch, were used in scenes depicting Charlotte Selton's (played by Joely Richardson) rural plantation. The Continental Encampment, interior scenes of the Howard family's home, and the plantation at Camden were also filmed on site. J. Rufus Bratton, physician and inspiration for the main character in The Clansman and The Birth of a Nation Scoggins, Michael C. York County Culture and Heritage Commission (2014). A Brief History of Historic Brattonsville. OCLC 1249566232.

Location

McConnellsville, York County, South Carolina
34.86791, -81.17731

Categories

AGRICULTUREMILITARYEDUCATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Hightower Hall
Industrial
1 mi
Bethesda Presbyterian Church
Industrial
2.1 mi
Williams House
Industrial
2.5 mi
People's Free Library of South Carolina
Industrial
5.7 mi
Lewis Inn
Industrial
6.7 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Mobley's Meeting House Jun 1780
1780Revolutionary War
8.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Brattonsville Historic District listed on the National Register?

Brattonsville Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 18, 1971.

What type of historic resource is Brattonsville Historic District?

Brattonsville Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Brattonsville Historic District?

The period of significance for Brattonsville Historic District is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1776.

Can I research the history near Brattonsville Historic District?

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