Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation
National Register of Historic Places

Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation

Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina
Listed
February 4, 2011
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
10001220

About this property

Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation is a historic power substation located at Columbia, South Carolina, USA. It was built in 1900 with later additions and alterations, and is a two-story, Italian Renaissance Revival style red brick building. It features an arcade of rounded compound arches or archivolts. From 1900 until 1936, the building served as a power substation for the Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Company and its successors. The Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Company Substation is architecturally significant for its distinctive Italian Renaissance Revival characteristics and historically significant for its direct association with Columbia's street railway or trolley system. The building was designed by W. B. Smith Whaley, an architect well known for his cotton mills throughout the American southeast.

Location

1337 Assembly St.
Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina
34.00327, -81.03657

Federal Designation

The National Register of Historic Places, administered by the National Park Service, is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical, architectural, archaeological, engineering, or cultural significance. Listing on the National Register recognizes a property's importance to American history but does not place restrictions on private owners; it does, however, make properties eligible for federal historic preservation tax incentives and enables consideration in federal planning decisions. This property is recorded in the National Register under reference number 10001220. It was listed on February 4, 2011.

Categories

ARCHITECTURETRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Nearby Battles

Capture of Columbia SC
1865Civil War
0.2 mi
Union Seizure of Columbia SC — Wheeler's Departure
1865Civil War
0.2 mi
Burning of Columbia SC — February 17-18 1865
1865Civil War
0.2 mi
Confederate Evacuation of Columbia — February 16-17 1865
1865Civil War
0.2 mi
Sack of Columbia South Carolina
1865Civil War
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation listed on the National Register?

Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 4, 2011.

What type of historic resource is Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation?

Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation?

The period of significance for Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1900.

Can I research the history near Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Columbia Electric Street Railway, Light & Power Substation will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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