National Register of Historic Places

Gaffney Residential Historic District

Gaffney, Cherokee County, South Carolina
Listed
March 27, 1986
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
86000601

About this property

Gaffney Residential Historic District national historic district located at Gaffney, Cherokee County, South Carolina. The district encompasses 111 contributing building in a primarily residential area of Gaffney. The majority of the buildings were built between about 1890 and about 1930, and consist of houses sited on large urban lots and oriented towards wide, tree-lined streets. Homes are generally of frame or brick construction with fine examples of the Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Neoclassical, Victorian and Bungalow styles as well as traditional vernacular forms. Included in the district are homes of textile mill executives, merchants, and other professionals who lived in Gaffney during its boom period at the turn of the 20th century. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

Location

Gaffney, Cherokee County, South Carolina
35.06793, -81.64847

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Jefferies House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Carnegie Free Library
Industrial
0.4 mi
Gaffney Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.5 mi
Irene Mill Finishing Plant
Industrial
0.6 mi
Davis, Winnie, Hall
Industrial
0.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Stoneman's Raid — Gaffney SC
1865Civil War
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Gaffney Residential Historic District listed on the National Register?

Gaffney Residential Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 27, 1986.

What type of historic resource is Gaffney Residential Historic District?

Gaffney Residential Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Gaffney Residential Historic District?

The period of significance for Gaffney Residential Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Gaffney Residential Historic District?

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