Hampton-Preston House
National Register of Historic Places

Hampton-Preston House

Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina
Listed
July 28, 1969
Type
Building
Period
Colonial
Ref No.
69000172

About this property

The Hampton–Preston House located at 1615 Blanding Street in Columbia, South Carolina, is a historic mansion that was the home of members of the prominent Hampton family. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on July 29, 1969. Ainsley Hall, a wealthy Columbia merchant, had the house constructed in 1818. It was purchased a few years later by former War of 1812 general Wade Hampton I, a wealthy cotton planter. In turn, his son Wade Hampton II and grandson Wade Hampton III also resided in the home at various times, although ownership passed after Hampton I's death to his daughter Caroline and her husband, State Senator John S. Preston. During the latter part of the American Civil War, the house was used as the headquarters of Union Maj. Gen. John A. Logan during the occupation of Columbia. The South Carolina Presbyterian Institute for Young Ladies acquired the mansion in 1890. The house is of a post-Colonial, Classical Revival style, having a broad veranda across the front with Doric columns and a fanlight above. Inside is a sweeping circular stairway with mahogany rails. A crystal chandelier hangs in the middle of the hall. The rooms are spacious, and one is adorned with a white marble mantel by the sculptor Hiram Powers. The gardens covered a city block and were known throughout the state, but they have been plowed under and felled, eventually becoming a parking lot. The Hampton–Preston House was restored and reopened to the public in 1970 as a museum that epitomizes the lives of the planter elite in antebellum South Carolina, and is operated by the Historic Columbia Foundation. It is located in the Columbia Historic District II.

Location

1615 Blanding St.
Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina
34.01042, -81.02927

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREEDUCATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTRELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Hall, Ainsley, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Columbia Township Auditorium
Industrial
0.1 mi
Columbia Historic District II (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.1 mi
Wilson, Thomas Woodrow, Boyhood Home
Industrial
0.2 mi
Moore-Mann House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Hampton-Preston House listed on the National Register?

Hampton-Preston House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 28, 1969.

What type of historic resource is Hampton-Preston House?

Hampton-Preston House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Hampton-Preston House?

The period of significance for Hampton-Preston House is recorded as the colonial era, specifically around 1615.

Can I research the history near Hampton-Preston House?

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