National Register of Historic Places

St. Mary's Church, School and Convent

Zell, Hand County, South Dakota
Listed
July 18, 1982
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
82003928

About this property

St. Mary's Church, School and Convent is a historic Roman Catholic church complex off United States Route 212 in Zell, South Dakota. It consists of four buildings and a cemetery, located on 7 acres (2.8 ha) just south of Zell in Hand County. All four buildings (a church, convent, and two rectory houses) are wood-frame structures built between 1883 and 1910. The oldest building, the three-story convent school, was built in 1883, and is the mother site of the Benedictine Sisters in the state. It has a fire shoot attached to one of the upper floors to allowed escape in case of a fire. Most of the children spoke German and were taught English. The convent school served the community until 1963, when upgrades to comply with the fire code became cost prohibitive. The church was designed by Joseph Schwartz, one of the first architects to live and work in the state, and was built in Victorian Gothic Revival style in 1905. The site is privately owned. The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. In 1874, five sisters from the monastery of Maria-Rickenbach in Switzerland, led by Mother Gertrud Leupi, came to Maryville, Missouri where Father Adelhelm Odermatt O.S.B. was engaged in parish work. Mother Gertrud established Sacred Heart Convent there. In 1883, Bishop Martin Marty, apostolic vicar of the Dakota Territory, asked the sisters for assistance in ministering to the people. The Maryville congregation moved to Zell, South Dakota and opened a school for children of the parish. In 1889, St. Joseph's Convent was established in Yankton where the sisters had purchased an empty school building next door to the Bishop's residence. In 1897, at the request of Bishop Thomas O'Gorman of Sioux Falls, the sisters opened Sacred Heart Hospital, which in 1998 became affiliated with the Presentation Health System. In 1938, at the request of Abbot Leonard Schwinn of Holy Cross Abbey in Cañon City, Colorado, the sisters took over management of the Fremont County Doctors' Hospital. In 1942 it was renamed Saint Thomas More Hospital. In 1994, the Benedictine Sisters turned St. Thomas More Hospital over to the Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati, Ohio. In 2009, Mother Jerome Schmitt, OSB, (1899–1983) prioress of Sacred Heart Monastery and the founder and first president of Mount Marty College was named to the South Dakota Hall of Fame. National Register of Historic Places listings in Hand County, South Dakota

Location

Zell, Hand County, South Dakota
44.89565, -98.72854

Categories

EDUCATIONARCHITECTURERELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 58-062-270
Industrial
7.8 mi
Redfield Carnegie Library
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10.2 mi
Chicago and Northwestern Depot
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10.2 mi
Redfield Light Plant and Fire Station
Industrial
10.4 mi
South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 25-380-142
Industrial
10.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was St. Mary's Church, School and Convent listed on the National Register?

St. Mary's Church, School and Convent was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 18, 1982.

What type of historic resource is St. Mary's Church, School and Convent?

St. Mary's Church, School and Convent is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for St. Mary's Church, School and Convent?

The period of significance for St. Mary's Church, School and Convent is recorded as the industrial era.

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