National Register of Historic Places

Sturgis High School

Sturgis, Meade County, South Dakota
Listed
August 15, 2000
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
00000998

About this property

Sturgis Williams Middle School (previously known as Sturgis High School and later R.B. Williams Junior High School) is a middle school located at 1425 Cedar Street in Sturgis, South Dakota, United States, and is part of the Meade School District. The school draws students from all over the city. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 16, 2000. During the early 20th century, there was a nationwide movement across rural communities to provide new, larger school facilities with modern heating, lighting, and amenities, in an effort to enrich the quality of student learning. The original school in Sturgis, the Erskine School, had been built in 1901, before the state of South Dakota passed new standardized school construction guidelines in 1907. These guidelines set minimum space requirements and the mandatory installation of proper heating, ventilation, lighting, water, and other utilities; and regulated the placement of windows, doors, and fire escapes, among others. the This issue of outdated facilities could no longer be ignored when Sturgis school enrollment steadily began to approach the city's capacity in the 1930s. The Sturgis Independent School District went to the City of Sturgis for funds to construct a new school building, which they were granted in the form of bonds worth $112,000. Construction was approved in 1934 and commenced on the new building, less than a block away from the Erskine School. The new Sturgis High School was completed in 1936 and dedicated on April 1, 1937. The high school was moved to the newer Sturgis Brown High School on January 1, 1959, and the former high school building became Sturgis Williams Middle School (then called R.B. Williams Junior High). On August 16, 2000, the school was listed on the National Register of Historic Places for its architectural design and educational history. The school was designed by Perkins & McWayne, Sioux Falls architects, and built by H. H. Hackett, Rapid City contractor. Built in the Collegiate Gothic architectural style common of large education buildings in the 1930s, Sturgis Williams Middle School is a two-story building with a flat roof and constructed out of red brick. It has rectangular double-hung sash windows. In 1954, D. E. Matter designed and completed an extension for the building, with assistance from Garland Construction Company, J. J. Electrical, and Glover Plumbing & Heating. This expansion increased the size of the classrooms, band room, and locker rooms. Inside, the building is a U-shaped floor plan with the gymnasium and cafeteria in the middle. Its wooden doors and terrazzo floors and are original to the 1936 construction. The original band room and study hall have since been converted into smaller classrooms, and the original stage is now the cafeteria.

Location

1425 Cedar St.
Sturgis, Meade County, South Dakota
44.40978, -103.52167

Categories

EDUCATIONARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Erskine School
Industrial
0.4 mi
Tallent, Annie, House
Industrial
0.4 mi
Graf, Stephen and Maria, House
Industrial
0.5 mi
Wenke, John G., House
Industrial
0.6 mi
Sturgis Commercial Block
Pre Contact
0.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Sturgis High School listed on the National Register?

Sturgis High School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 15, 2000.

What type of historic resource is Sturgis High School?

Sturgis High School is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Sturgis High School?

The period of significance for Sturgis High School is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Sturgis High School?

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