National Register of Historic Places

Broadway Historic District

Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee
Listed
July 17, 1980
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
80003785

About this property

Broadway is a major thoroughfare in the downtown area in Nashville, Tennessee. It includes Lower Broadway, a tourist and entertainment district renowned for honky tonks and live country music. The Broadway Historic District or Honky Tonk Highway was listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in Davidson County, Tennessee (NRHP) on July 18, 1980. The street is also home to retail shops, restaurants, dessert spots, tourist attractions, and hotels. Originally named Broad Street, the eastern end of Broadway ended at the shipping docks on the Cumberland River. It was one of the first roads to run east–west in Nashville, and the first public high school in the city was built on the road in 1875. It eventually became a commercial center lined with hardware stores, feed stores, and various other businesses and had a section known as "Auto Row" at the beginning of the 20th century due to large numbers of car dealers and tire and auto shops. A new post office – now the Frist Art Museum – was built next to Union Station on Broadway by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the Great Depression. Jimmie Rodgers started performing in bars along Broadway near the river in the 1930s. His success eventually attracted other performers, and a thriving music scene developed on Lower Broadway – the section of Broadway that runs from 1st Avenue to 5th Avenue. The popularity of Broadway declined for a time after the Grand Ole Opry left Ryman Auditorium in 1974, but the area came back to life when the Opry moved some shows back to the Ryman in the 1990s. Today, the historical buildings are home to retail shops and restaurants in addition to honky tonks. The official Nashville Convention & Visitors Corporation page defines a honky tonk as "an establishment that contains at least one rockin' stage, cold beverages, and a party that lasts all day, every day." Live music plays in most bars and restaurants along Lower Broadway from as early as 10 a.m. to 3 a.m. or even later each day, which is how the street came to be known as "Honky Tonk Highway". The venues don't have cover charges, and established music artists sometimes make appearances to perform with the up-and-comers. Many famous stars have gotten their starts in these venues, including Dierks Bentley, Gretchen Wilson, Willie Nelson, Johnny Cash, Blake Shelton, and Kris Kristofferson. Broadway divides downtown Nashville into North of Broadway and South of Broadway (SoBro). The entire Lower Broad district (2nd Avenue and 5th Avenue) was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Additionally, several locations farther down Broadway are registered historical landmarks.

Location

Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee
36.16155, -86.77667

Categories

COMMERCEARCHITECTUREPERFORMING ARTS
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Broadway Historic District

This page lists Broadway Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Ryman Auditorium
Civil War
0.1 mi
Bush-Herbert Building
Industrial
0.2 mi
Cheatham Building
Industrial
0.2 mi
First Presbyterian Church
Civil War
0.2 mi
Second Avenue Commercial District
Listed
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Skirmish at Nashville (Confederate probe December 1864)
1864Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Nashville — Day Two Assault
1864Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Nashville – First Day Dec 15
1864Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Nashville — Day 1 (December 15)
1864Civil War
0.3 mi
Nashville Tennessee December 15
1864Civil War
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Broadway Historic District listed on the National Register?

Broadway Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 17, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Broadway Historic District?

Broadway Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Broadway Historic District?

The period of significance for Broadway Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Broadway Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Broadway Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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