National Register of Historic Places

Elmwood

Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee
Listed
October 14, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
73001823

About this property

Elmwood Plantation is a former plantation and a historic mansion, located in Rutherford County near Murfreesboro, Tennessee. It was built in the 1840s for Thomas Hord, a lawyer who owned slaves. It was once one of the largest plantation complexes in Middle Tennessee. The mansion was designed in the Classical Revival architectural style. During the Battle of Murfreesboro (also known as the Battle of Stones River) in 1862 to 1863, the Elmwood mansion was used as a hospital by the Union Army. Elmwood has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since October 15, 1973, for its architectural and military significance.

Location

Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee
35.89607, -86.45771

Categories

AGRICULTUREMILITARYARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Elmwood (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.9 mi
Stones River National Battlefield (Additional Documentation)
Listed
2 mi
Beesley Primitive Baptist Church
Civil War
3.7 mi
Fortress Rosecrans Site
Listed
3.9 mi
Black, Thomas C., House
Industrial
4.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Elmwood listed on the National Register?

Elmwood was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Elmwood?

Elmwood is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Elmwood?

The period of significance for Elmwood is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1862.

Can I research the history near Elmwood?

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