National Register of Historic Places

Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House

Knoxville, Knox County, Tennessee
Listed
November 13, 1989
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
89001974

About this property

The Mabry–Hazen House is a historic home located on an 8-acre (3.2 ha) site at 1711 Dandridge Avenue in Knoxville, Tennessee, at the crest of Mabry's Hill. Also known as the Evelyn Hazen House or the Joseph Alexander Mabry Jr. House, when constructed in 1858 for Joseph Alexander Mabry II it was named Pine Hill Cottage. The house was in what was then the separate town of East Knoxville. Stylistically, the house exhibits both Italianate and Greek Revival elements. Additions in 1886 increased the size of the first floor. Having operated as a museum since the death of Evelyn Hazen, the house retains its original furniture and family collections, including antique china and crystal with over 2,000 original artifacts on display making it the largest original family collection within America. The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. At the outset of the American Civil War, Joseph Mabry II, a wealthy Knoxville merchant and importer, pledged $100,000.00 to outfit an entire regiment of Confederate soldiers. Because of this assistance to the cause, he was given the honorary title of General in the Confederate army. During the course of the war, both Union and Confederate forces occupied the strategic site of his house adjacent to Fort Hill. Confederate General Felix Zollicoffer set up his headquarters in the house in 1861, but it was Union forces who had the greatest impact when they fortified the grounds as part of their Knoxville defenses after later taking control of Knoxville. After Mabry's death in 1882, his daughter Alice Evelyn Mabry and her husband Rush Strong Hazen resided in the house. Their youngest daughter, Evelyn Hazen, later occupied the house alone (except for many pet dogs and cats) for many years until her death in 1987. Her will stipulated that the house had either to become a museum or be razed to the ground. The house opened as a museum in 1992.

Location

1711 Dandridge Ave.
Knoxville, Knox County, Tennessee
35.97127, -83.90305

Categories

COMMERCEMILITARYARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Lawhon, Charles L., Cottage
Industrial
0.5 mi
McCammon, Samuel, House
Industrial
0.5 mi
South Market Historic District
Industrial
0.6 mi
Park City Junior High School
Industrial
0.7 mi
Wilder, Gen. John T., House
Industrial
0.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Siege of Knoxville (Fort Sanders)
1863Civil War
1.2 mi
Occupation of Knoxville (Burnside)
1863Civil War
1.2 mi
Skirmish at Knoxville (Confederate advance probes)
1863Civil War
1.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House listed on the National Register?

Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 13, 1989.

What type of historic resource is Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House?

Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House?

The period of significance for Mabry, Joseph Alexander, Jr., House is recorded as the industrial era.

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