National Register of Historic Places

New Southern Hotel

Jackson, Madison County, Tennessee
Listed
November 21, 2002
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
02001378

About this property

The New Southern Hotel is a historical hotel in Jackson, Tennessee, USA. The hotel is located at 112-120 East Baltimore Street in Jackson, a city in Madison County, Tennessee, USA. The site of the hotel once served as headquarters for Colonel Carroll Marsh of the 11th Illinois Regiment during the city of Jackson's Union occupation. By 1870, the house that stood there, known as the Trimmer House, was used as a hotel. In 1884, it was sold to Mrs. J. H. Day. She was responsible for expanding the hotel into a three-story building of Italianate and Queen Anne style, which included the addition of a three-story wing to the rear. The hotel's size and location made it the premier hotel during this time. Day operated the hotel until her death in 1914. By 1928, hoteliers A.D Noe and Son, investor Ira Krupnick, and hotel developers Albert Pick & Co. recognized the city's growing need for high-quality business-class lodging and constructed a new hotel, deemed the New Southern, on the site. The hotel offered a central location in Courthouse Square and spaces for businessmen to entertain prospective clients. It featured a dining room, multiple ballrooms, men's and ladies' parlors, and a coffee shop. As the most luxurious hotel between Nashville and Memphis, it soon became an entertainment hub for politicians, local service clubs, and various organizations. It was known to host political rallies, fraternal conventions, academic conferences, weddings, proms, and retirement parties. During the 1950s and 1960s, automobile culture and roadside motels grew in popularity, causing the New Southern's business, which relied on railroad travel, to decline. In 1970, the hotel closed and was converted into office spaces, which proved unsuccessful. In 1976, the New Southern underwent major renovations to turn its upper floors into a residential center for senior citizens. At this time, many of the plaster ceilings and original finishes were preserved behind the new additions and are awaiting future restoration. On May 4, 2003, a tornado damaged the building, and it was restored by Crocker Construction Co. for the next two years. The New Southern was designed by architect Reuben A. Heavner, who is also known for his work on the main hall of Lane College. Its exterior is in the Renaissance Revival style with a facade that features terra cotta details, festoons, and arched window transoms. The interior of the building is designed in an eclectic style with Mediterranean Revival influences. Its lobby features leather-brown grid oak paneling. Throughout the building, there are complex plaster strapwork ceilings and ogee archways. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since November 21, 2002.

Location

112-120 E. Baltimore St.
Jackson, Madison County, Tennessee
35.61408, -88.81850

Categories

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Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

U.S. Post Office and Court House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Madison County Courthouse
Industrial
0.1 mi
St. Luke Episcopal Church
Early Republic
0.1 mi
Greyhound Bus Station
Industrial
0.1 mi
Jackson Free Library (Additional Documentation)
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Forrest's First West Tennessee Raid
1862Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Jackson, Tennessee
1862Civil War
0.3 mi
Forrest's West Tennessee Raid 1862
1862Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Britton's Lane
1861Civil War
1.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was New Southern Hotel listed on the National Register?

New Southern Hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 21, 2002.

What type of historic resource is New Southern Hotel?

New Southern Hotel is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for New Southern Hotel?

The period of significance for New Southern Hotel is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near New Southern Hotel?

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