U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station
National Register of Historic Places

U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station

Jellico, Campbell County, Tennessee
Listed
February 10, 1984
Type
Building
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
84003467

About this property

The U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station in Jellico, Tennessee, is a historic building built in 1915 to house two U.S. federal government functions. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. The first floor of the two-story Beaux Arts-style building was a post office and the second floor was devoted to the activities of the U.S. Bureau of Mines and a local mine rescue organization serving the coal mining region around Jellico. Mine rescue stations were outfitted with equipment needed to respond to underground mining accidents and served as sites for conducting training of local mining personnel. Congressman Richard Wilson Austin, who represented the area in the U.S. House of Representatives, was credited with obtaining authorization for the building's construction, which cost about $80,000 (equivalent to about $2,500,000 today). Design of the building was by the Office of the Supervising Architect; design work was started by James Knox Taylor and completed by Oscar Wenderoth. It was built in 1915 and dedicated the following year. The building was considered to be unusually fine for a small town like Jellico. A contemporary account suggested that it might be characterized as "government pork". The facilities for the Bureau of Mines were described as the "best ... hitherto given to this organization". In addition to offices, a lecture hall, and electrical connections for a "motion-picture machine", these facilities included a smoke room, equipped with an exhaust fan, which was used in training miners in the use of breathing apparatus for mine rescues. A similar combination post office and mine-rescue station was later built in Norton, Virginia. Norton is the only other U.S. community ever to have had a combined post office and mine-rescue station, although one was proposed for Hazard, Kentucky.

Location

Jellico, Campbell County, Tennessee
36.58995, -84.12595

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Jellico Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Kincaid-Howard House
Early Republic
13.2 mi
LaFollette House
Civil War
14.3 mi
McClain-Ellison House
Early Republic
14.4 mi
Smith-Little-Mars House (Additional Documentation)
Early Republic
14.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station listed on the National Register?

U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 10, 1984.

What type of historic resource is U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station?

U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station?

The period of significance for U.S. Post Office and Mine Rescue Station is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1915.

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