Zion Presbyterian Church
National Register of Historic Places

Zion Presbyterian Church

Columbia, Maury County, Tennessee
Listed
June 12, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
72001245

About this property

The Zion Presbyterian Church is a historic building in Maury County, Tennessee. The church was built between 1847 and 1849 of brick in the Greek Revival style. President James K. Polk attended a school conducted by the church. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 13, 1972. Zion Presbyterian Church was established in the early 19th century by Scots-Irish families from South Carolina who moved to Maury County, Tennessee. In 1807, they organized and built a structure on 5,000 acres (20 km2) of land they purchased from heirs of Major-General Nathanael Greene, who had received the land as part of a 25,000-acre (100 km2) American Revolutionary War land grant. The original building was replaced with a brick structure in 1813. The present building was constructed in the Greek Revival style by members and their slaves using brick, limestone, and timber. The architectural styling features stepped gables and a recessed open vestibule. A gallery was also provided for slaves to attend service. In the 1880s, windows styled after Tiffany Stained Glass were added to the church building. With over 1,500 graves, the Zion Presbyterian Church cemetery of is also of historical significance. In addition to many of the church's founding members, soldiers from the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War are also interred there. The church cemetery contains a monument to "Daddy Ben," a slave who, during the Revolutionary War, refused to tell the British where his master was hiding, and survived three hanging attempts by the British Army. National Register of Historic Places listings in Maury County, Tennessee Highsaw, Mary W. (March 1946). "A History of Zion Community in Maury County, 1806–1860". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Vol. 5. pp. 3–34.

Location

Columbia, Maury County, Tennessee
35.59633, -87.14737

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Pine Hill
Early Republic
1.3 mi
Ashwood Rural Historic District
Listed
1.4 mi
St. John's Episcopal Church (Additional Documentation)
Early Republic
1.6 mi
Hamilton Place (Additional Documentation)
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1.7 mi
Mayes, Dr. Samuel, House
Industrial
1.9 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Duck River (Tennessee 1863)
1863Civil War
4.5 mi
Battle of Duck River Crossing Nov 1864
1864Civil War
6.1 mi
Pursuit from Nashville Dec 16-26 1864
1864Civil War
6.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Zion Presbyterian Church listed on the National Register?

Zion Presbyterian Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 12, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Zion Presbyterian Church?

Zion Presbyterian Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Zion Presbyterian Church?

The period of significance for Zion Presbyterian Church is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1847.

Can I research the history near Zion Presbyterian Church?

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