National Register of Historic Places

Barrio Azteca Historic District

Laredo, Webb County, Texas
Listed
May 20, 2003
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
03000431

About this property

Barrio Azteca (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbarjo asˈteka]), or Los Aztecas (pronounced [los asˈtekas]), is a Mexican-American street and prison gang originally based in El Paso, Texas, USA and Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. The gang was formed in the Coffield Unit, located near Tennessee Colony, Texas by Jose "Raulio" Rivera, a prisoner from El Paso, in the early 1980s. It expanded into a transnational criminal organization that traded mainly across the US-Mexico border. Currently one of the most violent gangs in the United States, they are said to have over 3,000 members across the country in locations such as New Mexico, Texas, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania as well as at least 5,000 members in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico. In 2008, Barrio Azteca formed an alliance with La Línea, the armed wing of the Juárez Cartel, to fight off the forces of the Sinaloa Cartel, who were attempting to take over the drug smuggling routes in the area.

Location

Laredo, Webb County, Texas
27.50361, -99.49906

Federal Designation

The National Register of Historic Places, administered by the National Park Service, is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical, architectural, archaeological, engineering, or cultural significance. Listing on the National Register recognizes a property's importance to American history but does not place restrictions on private owners; it does, however, make properties eligible for federal historic preservation tax incentives and enables consideration in federal planning decisions. This property is recorded in the National Register under reference number 03000431. It was listed on May 20, 2003.

Categories

ARCHITECTURECOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTHISPANIC
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Nearby Historic Sites

Laredo US Post Office, Court House and Custom House
Industrial
0.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Laredo
1864Civil War
0.5 mi
Battle of Laredo Texas
1864Civil War
0.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Barrio Azteca Historic District listed on the National Register?

Barrio Azteca Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 20, 2003.

What type of historic resource is Barrio Azteca Historic District?

Barrio Azteca Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Barrio Azteca Historic District?

The period of significance for Barrio Azteca Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Barrio Azteca Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Barrio Azteca Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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