Fort Chadbourne
National Register of Historic Places

Fort Chadbourne

Bronte, Coke County, Texas
Listed
April 1, 1973
Type
District
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
73001962

About this property

Fort Chadbourne was a fort established by the United States Army on October 28, 1852, in what is now Coke County, Texas, to protect the western frontier and the Butterfield Overland Mail route. It was named after Lt. T.L. Chadbourne, who was killed in the Battle of Resaca de la Palma. It was defended by Companies A and K of the 8th U.S. Infantry. During the early days of the American Civil War, the fort surrendered to the Confederates on February 28, 1861, even before the Confederate shelling of Fort Sumter, South Carolina, but was reoccupied by federal troops from 1865 to 1867. Other forts in the frontier fort system were Forts Griffin, Concho, Belknap, Richardson, Stockton, Davis, Bliss, Mason, McKavett, Clark, McIntosh, Inge, Lancaster, and Phantom Hill in Texas, and Fort Sill in Oklahoma. "Subposts or intermediate stations" also were used, including Bothwick's Station on Salt Creek between Fort Richardson and Fort Belknap, Camp Wichita near Buffalo Springs between Fort Richardson and Red River Station, and Mountain Pass between Fort Concho and Fort Griffin.

Location

Bronte, Coke County, Texas

Categories

HISTORIC - NON-ABORIGINALMILITARYTRANSPORTATION
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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The Community
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Questions about this property

When was Fort Chadbourne listed on the National Register?

Fort Chadbourne was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 1, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Fort Chadbourne?

Fort Chadbourne is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Fort Chadbourne?

The period of significance for Fort Chadbourne is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1852.

Can I research the history near Fort Chadbourne?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Fort Chadbourne will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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