National Register of Historic Places

Johnson Rooming House

Dallas, Dallas County, Texas
Listed
November 26, 2014
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
14000962

About this property

The house at 1026 N. Beckley Avenue in the Oak Cliff section of Dallas, Texas was the temporary residence of Lee Harvey Oswald at the time of the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy. Oswald rented a room at this house for $8 a week, beginning October 14, 1963, under the name O.H. Lee. The building is located approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) from the Texas School Book Depository, where Oswald began working on October 16. Built in 1935, the three-bedroom home was bought by Gladys Johnson in 1943. It is now within the Lake Cliff historic district. Johnson's granddaughter, Patricia Hall, restored Oswald's bedroom and maintains the living room as it was in 1963 when Johnson's housekeeper, Earlene Roberts, was interviewed there after the assassination. Since 2009, she has opened the house for paid tours as the Oswald Rooming House Museum. Beginning October 14, 1963, Lee Harvey Oswald rented a small room in the Johnson house for $8 a week. He slept there on weeknights, and went back on weekends to suburban Irving, where his wife and children were living. On the date of the assassination, November 22, Oswald returned to his room immediately after shooting President John F. Kennedy from a sixth floor window of the Texas School Book Depository. According to housekeeper Roberts, Oswald entered the home in a "hurry", grabbed a jacket and left on foot three to four minutes later. He made no comment to Earlene when she told him about the Kennedy assassination, which was now all over the news and on TV. Shortly thereafter, Oswald was confronted by Dallas Police officer J. D. Tippit less than one mile (1.6 km) away from the house. After exchanging a few words, Oswald fatally shot Tippit; a short time later, he was arrested at the Texas Theatre. Ruth Paine Home, the house in Irving where Oswald spent the night before the assassination with his wife Myers, Dale K. (1998). With Malice: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Murder of Officer J.D. Tippit. Oak Cliff Press. ISBN 0-9662709-7-5. Housekeeper Earlene Roberts Interview - CBS news (YouTube)

Location

1026 N. Beckley Ave.
Dallas, Dallas County, Texas
32.75581, -96.82265

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENT
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Lake Cliff Historic District
Industrial
0.3 mi
Miller and Stemmons Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Adamson, W.H., High School
Industrial
0.5 mi
North Bishop Avenue Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.6 mi
Lancaster Avenue Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Johnson Rooming House listed on the National Register?

Johnson Rooming House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 26, 2014.

What type of historic resource is Johnson Rooming House?

Johnson Rooming House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Johnson Rooming House?

The period of significance for Johnson Rooming House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Johnson Rooming House?

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