Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church
National Register of Historic Places

Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church

Palestine, Anderson County, Texas
Listed
June 2, 1998
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
98000635

About this property

Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church is a historic church at 913 East Calhoun Street in Palestine, Texas. It is the third oldest AME church in Texas. The church was organized by freedmen in the early 1870s. The congregation originally worshiped at a church that it shared with Missionary Baptist Church. In 1878 the church bought 2.2 acres at its present location and constructed a wood-frame structure in 1885. In 1921 the structure was razed and a new church designed in a Gothic vernacular style was built. The church's two front bell towers are typical of the AME faith-based churches of the 1920s. Mount Vernon was the first church to introduce Palestine to integrated low-income apartment housing. In 1968 a 100-unit apartment housing project was erected at 2020 Sterne Avenue. In 1986 the church was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark. In 1988 it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places. The church building closed its doors in 2014 because the building was in serious disrepair and the congregation moved to another nearby church. In 2015, Mount Vernon was placed on the Most Endangered Places list maintained by Preservation Texas. The Texas Historical Commission awarded a $10,000 grant for restoration, and the congregation raised an additional $10,000 to match the state grant. At that point, they estimated they still needed an additional $30,000 to complete the project. In 2023, Preservation Texas awarded the church a $75,000 grant to repair structural issues with the building. The grant required matching funds, which were provided with $15,000 from the Palestine Economic Development Corporation and $10,000 from the AME Church. The building is brick with Gothic Revival details.

Location

913 E. Calhoun St.
Palestine, Anderson County, Texas
31.76827, -95.62300

Categories

BLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Old Town Residential Historic District
Listed
0 mi
Anderson County Courthouse
Industrial
0.3 mi
Anderson County Jail
Industrial
0.4 mi
First Presbyterian Church
Early Republic
0.5 mi
Post Office-Palestine
Industrial
0.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church listed on the National Register?

Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 2, 1998.

What type of historic resource is Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church?

Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church?

The period of significance for Mount Vernon African Methodist Episcopal Church is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 913.

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