National Register of Historic Places

Point Isabel Lighthouse

Port Isabel, Cameron County, Texas
Listed
April 29, 1976
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76002014

About this property

The Point (Port) Isabel Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located in Port Isabel, Texas, United States that was built in 1852 to guide ships through the Brazos Santiago Pass to Port Isabel. The lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 30, 1976. On September 28, 1850, the United States Congress authorized an appropriation of $15,000 for "a lighthouse and beacon light" at Brazos Santiago Pass. Work began in February 1852. When complete, the lighthouse was an 82-foot-high brick tower and had four lights. By 1854, it had 15 lamps and 21 reflectors. A third order fresnel lens was installed in 1857 and the rotating light was varied by flashes. During the American Civil War the Point (Port) Isabel Lighthouse was occupied by soldiers from both sides as a look-out post. After the Civil War, the lighthouse was refitted and returned to operation in 1866. In 1888, the light was temporarily discontinued as claimants proved that the United States government did not have title to the land, forcing the government to condemn the land in 1894 to acquire title. On July 15, 1895, the light returned to use. It operated for ten years, after which time it was extinguished in 1905. On Sept. 20, 1927, the government sold the lighthouse and land. A local citizen purchased it. In the late 1940s, a movement began to save the lighthouse as a historic site. On October 5, 1950, the Texas State Park Board accepted the lighthouse and surrounding land as a gift from Mr. and Mrs. Lon C. Hill Jr., the owners at the time. The Texas State Park Board began restoring the lighthouse in 1951, and it was opened to the public in 1952. In September 1996, a new visitors center was completed. Today the lighthouse is operated as Port Isabel Lighthouse State Historic Site. On November 16-17, 2022, a reproduction 3rd Order Fresnel Lens was installed in the Lighthouse and a celebration held on December 9, 2022. The site is owned by the Texas Historical Commission but operated by the City of Port Isabel.

Location

Port Isabel, Cameron County, Texas
26.07781, -97.20868

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONS
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Palmito Ranch Battlefield
Civil War
9.3 mi
Palo Alto Battlefield National Historic Site
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15.1 mi
Old Brulay Plantation
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19.5 mi
Resaca de la Palma Battlefield
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19.8 mi
McNair House
Industrial
21 mi

Questions about this property

When was Point Isabel Lighthouse listed on the National Register?

Point Isabel Lighthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 29, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Point Isabel Lighthouse?

Point Isabel Lighthouse is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Point Isabel Lighthouse?

The period of significance for Point Isabel Lighthouse is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Point Isabel Lighthouse?

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