National Register of Historic Places

Seward Plantation

Independence, Washington County, Texas
Listed
January 29, 2013
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
12001250

About this property

The Seward Plantation is a historic site built in 1855, a Southern plantation-turned-ranch located in Independence, Texas. The Seward Plantation has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 29, 2013. It was documented as part of the Historical American Buildings Survey. It has a Texas Centennial Marker. The plantation is located one mile (1.6 km) east of Independence near Brenham in Washington County, Texas. It is off Farm to Market Road 390, also known as La Bahía Road (later Old Washington Road). The La Bahia Road was originally an east-west Indian trail also used by Spanish explorers in the 17th century. One can still see remnants of the La Bahia Road on the Seward Plantation. Between 1832 and 1833, Samuel Seward (1794–1870) moved from Illinois to Mexican Texas with Stephen F. Austin. Seward purchased 1,700 acres (690 ha) of land, then 300 acres (120 ha) more. In the 1850s, after Texas had become a state, the land passed to his son, John Hoblett Seward (1822–1892). John Seward was married Laura Jane Roberts (1838–1920) of Houston. The main house on the plantation was built in 1855. The plantation house was originally built as a one-story building 1/4 mile from Sam Seward's house. One year after its completion the house was rolled on large cottonwood logs 3/4th of a mile, to its current location because the original location was found to be inaccessible during the rainy seasons and unhealthful during the cold seasons. The house was constructed almost entirely from cedar trees growing within sight of the original location. It sits securely on a stone base. The Seward family added a second story soon after the house was moved, and made other additions through the years. After it was enlarged, the plantation home became the largest house in Washington County. The property also included barns, log cabins for slaves, a smokehouse, a corn crib and a blacksmith's shop, many of which are still standing. It was used as a cotton plantation prior to the American Civil War of 1861 to 1865. After the war, it became a cattle ranch. The house survived the storm of 1900. The Seward Plantation remained in the Seward family until 2017, when it was purchased by a family from Houston who is restoring the property and using the house as a private home. National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, Texas Media related to Seward Plantation at Wikimedia Commons

Location

10005 FM 390 E.
Independence, Washington County, Texas
30.85265, -93.75355

Categories

ARCHITECTUREAGRICULTUREHISTORIC - NON-ABORIGINAL
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Newton County Courthouse
Industrial
0.5 mi
Odom, Addie L. and A.T., Homestead
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8.7 mi
Turner-White-McGee House
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10.1 mi
Blake-Beaty-Orton House
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15.3 mi
Jasper County Courthouse
Industrial
15.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Seward Plantation listed on the National Register?

Seward Plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 29, 2013.

What type of historic resource is Seward Plantation?

Seward Plantation is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Seward Plantation?

The period of significance for Seward Plantation is recorded as the listed era.

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