National Register of Historic Places

Aviary

Lynchburg (Independent City), Lynchburg County, Virginia
Listed
July 29, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80004309

About this property

The Aviary is a historic aviary building located in Miller Park at Lynchburg, Virginia. It is a Queen Anne-style structure erected in 1902. The multi-sided exhibition house was designed by the local architectural firm of Frye & Chesterman. The building was a gift to the city of Lynchburg from Randolph Guggenheimer, born at Lynchburg, later of New York City. When completed, the Aviary housed, "Seven cages containing monkeys, one with at least a half dozen healthy alligators, one with cockatoos, one with Australian doves, one with parrots and one with canaries." It later became a branch library and an office structure for the city Department of Parks and Recreation. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

Location

402 Grove St.
Lynchburg (Independent City), Lynchburg County, Virginia
37.40234, -79.16281

Categories

SCIENCEARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Aviary

This page lists Aviary. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Aviary report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Lynchburg Hosiery Mill No. 1
Industrial
0.3 mi
Centerview
Industrial
0.4 mi
Kemper Street Industrial Historic District
Industrial
0.4 mi
DeWitt-Wharton Manufacturing Company
Industrial
0.5 mi
Spencer, Anne, House
Industrial
0.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Lynchburg – Fort Early Assault
1864Civil War
0.7 mi
Lynchburg — Defense Against Hunter (June 17–18 1864)
1864Civil War
1.3 mi
Lynchburg — Hunter's Failed Assault (June 17-18, 1864)
1864Civil War
1.4 mi
Battle of Lynchburg
1864Civil War
1.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Aviary listed on the National Register?

Aviary was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 29, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Aviary?

Aviary is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Aviary?

The period of significance for Aviary is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Aviary?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Aviary will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Lynchburg County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Lynchburg County.

Explore LynchburgCounty ›

More historic places in Virginia

Browse all historic places in Virginia.

View Virginiahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Virginia history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Virginiahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Aviary will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report