National Register of Historic Places

Brompton

Fredericksburg (Independent City), Fredericksburg County, Virginia
Listed
July 23, 1979
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
79003279

About this property

Brompton, originally known as Marye House, is an historic house located on heights overlooking the town of Fredericksburg, Virginia. The house was built in 1838 by John Lawrence Marye. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in July 1979. The house sits atop an area of Fredericksburg known as 'Marye's Heights'. The town was about 400 yards from Brompton and was a Confederate stronghold against repeated Union Army assaults on the slope during the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862–1863). Confederate General James Longstreet maintained his headquarters at Brompton. Brompton currently serves as the residence of the President of the University of Mary Washington.

Location

Fredericksburg (Independent City), Fredericksburg County, Virginia
38.29604, -77.46982

Categories

MILITARYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
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Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Rowe House
Early Republic
0.4 mi
Fredericksburg Historic District
Listed
0.4 mi
Federal Hill
Early Republic
0.5 mi
Matthew Fontaine Maury School
Industrial
0.5 mi
Kenmore
Industrial
0.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Fredericksburg – Burnside's Final Assaults
1862Civil War
0 mi
Battle of Fredericksburg (2nd — Marye's Heights)
1863Civil War
0.3 mi
Battle of Fredericksburg — Humphreys Assaults (Last Charge)
1862Civil War
0.3 mi
Second Battle of Fredericksburg — Sedgwick Storms Marye's Heights (May 3, 1863)
1863Civil War
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Brompton listed on the National Register?

Brompton was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 23, 1979.

What type of historic resource is Brompton?

Brompton is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Brompton?

The period of significance for Brompton is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Brompton?

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