National Register of Historic Places

Cabell, Henry Coalter, House

Richmond (Independent City), Richmond County, Virginia
Listed
December 27, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72001519

About this property

Henry Coalter Cabell House is a historic home located in Richmond, Virginia. Its name reflects the prominent Richmond attorney and Confederate officer Henry Coalter Cabell, who rented the elegant house for many years. The son of former Virginia governor William H. Cabell, who became a judge of the Virginia Court of Appeals, was an important figure in Richmond society for decades. Around the time he began to rent this house, his law partner was Virginia attorney general Sidney Smith Baxter, the grandson of former Virginia governor William Fleming, who after being defeated for re-election in 1852, moved to Washington, D.C. to practice land law. From 1856 until his death, he served on the board of the Virginia Historical Society. He also served on the boards of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company, the James River and Kanawha Company and the Virginia Central Railroad. Cabell accepted his first military commission as major of the 1st Regiment Virginia Volunteers on December 1, 1857, and was promoted to captain of the 4th Regiment Virginia Artillery on December 21, 1859. A week after Virginia seceded, Cabell's artillery battery was activated and saw action at Gloucester Point in May. He received a promotion to lieutenant colonel of the 1st Regiment Virginia Artillery in September 1861. The following spring, he was promoted to artillery chief under John Bankhead Magruder and participated in the siege of Yorktown. Cabell received a promotion to full colonel on July 4, 1862, and led an artillery battalion in Lafayette McLaw's division. That unit fought at the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Fredericksburg at year-end, the Battle of Chancellorsville, and supported Pickett's charge at the Battle of Gettysburg. Col. Cabell commanded a First Corps artillery battalion at the Battles of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, North Anna and Cold Harbor, and several times at the Siege of Petersburg acted as chief of artillery. Several Confederate generals recommended that Cabell be made a brigadier general on March 30, 1865, but no vacancy existed so he never received the promotion. He also did not surrender at Appomattox, because he and several other artillery officers engaged federal artillery on April 8, 1865, and had escaped toward Lynchburg. However, Cabell returned to Richmond, took the oath of allegiance on July 26, 1865, and received a presidential pardon from Andrew Jackson on August 1, 1865. Following the conflict, Cabell was financially embarrassed. However, he resumed his law partnership with his brother-in-law William Daniel, formerly a judge of the Virginia Supreme Court. On January 11, 1884, his wife died after her clothing caught fire in this home, so Cabell moved to rooms at the Saint Claire Hotel in Richmond, where he died and was buried at a historic Hollywood cemetery.

Location

116 S. 3rd St.
Richmond (Independent City), Richmond County, Virginia
37.53996, -77.44322

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

St. Alban's Hall
Industrial
0.2 mi
Barret House
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0.2 mi
Monroe Ward (Additional Documentation)
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0.2 mi
Hancock-Wirt-Caskie House
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0.2 mi
Young Women's Christian Association
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0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Dahlgren Raid (Richmond Raid)
1864Civil War
0.4 mi
Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid
1864Civil War
0.4 mi
Battle of Bloody Run
1656Colonial
0.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Cabell, Henry Coalter, House listed on the National Register?

Cabell, Henry Coalter, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 27, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Cabell, Henry Coalter, House?

Cabell, Henry Coalter, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Cabell, Henry Coalter, House?

The period of significance for Cabell, Henry Coalter, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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