National Register of Historic Places

Edgewood

Charles City, Charles City County, Virginia
Listed
February 10, 1983
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
83003265

About this property

Edgewood Plantation is an estate located north of the James River in Charles City County, Virginia. It is located along State Route 5, a scenic byway which runs between the independent cities of Richmond and Williamsburg. Edgewood was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. Circa 1849, Edgewood Plantation is an exquisite 7,000 square foot example of Gothic Revival architecture. Edgewood, once part of the grounds of Berkeley Plantation, is the sole example of Gothic Revival architecture found along the James River. The traditional center hall plan of the house provides the setting for a three-story stairway, which occupies the space beneath four steeply pitched gables. The house was built around 1854 for Richard S. Rowland who moved to Charles City County from New Jersey to operate the gristmill on the property. Rowland's Mill was built during the 18th century by Benjamin Harrison V of Berkeley Plantation. It was visited during the Civil War by General J.E.B. Stuart and during the American Revolutionary War by British troops led by Benedict Arnold. During the American Civil War the third floor of Edgewood was used as a lookout post for Confederate generals when their troops were camped at nearby Berkeley and the gristmill ground corn for both the Union and Confederate armies. On June 15, 1862, Confederate General J.E.B. Stuart stopped at Edgewood for refreshment on his way to Richmond to warn General Robert E. Lee of the Union Army's strength. In the early 1900s, Edgewood became Charles City County's first restaurant, The Blue Tea Pot. Edgewood currently rents rooms as a bed and breakfast, and offers Victorian high teas and special themed tours. The grounds are open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily and guided tours of the house are available daily by appointment. Edgewood Plantation - National Park Service, National Register Travel Itinerary

Location

Charles City, Charles City County, Virginia
37.33051, -77.18633

Categories

INDUSTRYCOMMERCEMILITARYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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The Community
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Nearby Historic Sites

Berkeley
Colonial
1.2 mi
Westover Church
Industrial
1.5 mi
Evelynton
Industrial
1.8 mi
Westover
Industrial
2.1 mi
Dogham, Doggams
Industrial
3.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Bermuda Hundred — Mine Exploded (July 1864)
1864Civil War
1.4 mi
Battle of Bermuda Hundred
1864Civil War
1.7 mi
Bermuda Hundred — Breakout Attempts (May-June 1864)
1864Civil War
1.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Edgewood listed on the National Register?

Edgewood was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 10, 1983.

What type of historic resource is Edgewood?

Edgewood is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Edgewood?

The period of significance for Edgewood is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Edgewood?

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