National Register of Historic Places

U.S. Post Office and Customhouse

Richmond (Independent City), Richmond County, Virginia
Listed
June 3, 1969
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
69000359

About this property

The Lewis F. Powell Jr. United States Courthouse, also known as the U.S. Post Office and Customhouse, is a historic custom house, post office and courthouse located in Richmond, Virginia. Originally constructed in 1858, it was for decades a courthouse for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. A new federal district courthouse opened in 2008, but the Powell Courthouse still houses the Fourth Circuit. The United States Congress renamed the building for Supreme Court justice Lewis F. Powell Jr., in 1993. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as U.S. Post Office and Customhouse.

Location

1000 E. Main St.
Richmond (Independent City), Richmond County, Virginia
37.53780, -77.43466

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Stearns Iron-Front Building
Industrial
0 mi
Branch Building
Industrial
0 mi
Virginia State Capitol
Industrial
0.1 mi
Main Street Banking Historic District
Civil War
0.1 mi
Bell Tower
Industrial
0.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Dahlgren Raid (Richmond Raid)
1864Civil War
0.2 mi
Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid
1864Civil War
0.2 mi
Battle of Bloody Run
1656Colonial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was U.S. Post Office and Customhouse listed on the National Register?

U.S. Post Office and Customhouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 3, 1969.

What type of historic resource is U.S. Post Office and Customhouse?

U.S. Post Office and Customhouse is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for U.S. Post Office and Customhouse?

The period of significance for U.S. Post Office and Customhouse is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near U.S. Post Office and Customhouse?

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