National Register of Historic Places

Ware Parish Church

Gloucester, Gloucester County, Virginia
Listed
March 19, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
73002018

About this property

Ware Parish Church is a historic Episcopal church located near Gloucester in Gloucester County, Virginia. One of the oldest surviving parish churches in the Commonwealth, Ware is the only one to retain its original three entrances. Ware Parish is one of the oldest in the state, formed in 1657, three years after Gloucester County's formation. The original building was on the opposite side of the river, the area still being known as "church field". Although a church was built on this site about 1690, the current generally accepted date for the one-story, rectangular brick structure topped by a steeply pitched gable roof is about 1715. Both structures were built during the rectorship of James Clack (1679-1723). Although the inside has been altered considerably, its exterior brickwork is well preserved, and other features include two double guillotine windows in the east end, five windows on each side, and one circular window over the western doorway. The parish's first rector, Alexander Murray, had escaped with King Charles II from the Battle of Worcester, and was nominated to become the Bishop of Virginia, with authority over all Anglican churches in the American colonies, but died before he could be consecrated, so no Anglican bishop ever lived in the colonies. During the American Revolutionary War, American infantry camped at the church. It deteriorated during the disestablishment of the Episcopal Church in Virginia, and was occasionally used by Methodists for services before being repaired in 1827 and restored for full use as an Episcopal Church in 1854. During the American Civil War, federal troops encamped in the yard, and the church was not again repaired and restored to full use until 1878. The parish has traditionally had a close relationship with slightly older Abingdon Church, in White Marsh also in Gloucester County, and often shared rectors. Two other colonial era chapels, at Kingston and Petsworth, did not survive, although Ware parish inherited two silver patens and two silver chalices from Petsworth and Kingston was in what became Mathews County, Virginia in 1791. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

Location

Gloucester, Gloucester County, Virginia
37.42302, -76.50769

Categories

ARCHITECTURERELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Gloucester Women's Club
Industrial
1 mi
Walker, T.C., House
Industrial
1 mi
Gloucester Downtown Historic District
Listed
1.1 mi
Gloucester County Courthouse Square Historic District
Colonial
1.3 mi
Roaring Spring
Industrial
1.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Gloucester Point — Confederate Batteries (1862)
1862Civil War
1.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Ware Parish Church listed on the National Register?

Ware Parish Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 19, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Ware Parish Church?

Ware Parish Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Ware Parish Church?

The period of significance for Ware Parish Church is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Ware Parish Church?

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