National Register of Historic Places

Atherton Farmstead

Cavendish, Windsor County, Vermont
Listed
March 1, 2002
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
02000119

About this property

The Atherton Farmstead is a historic farm property at 31 Greenbush Road in Cavendish, Vermont. The farmhouse, built in 1785, is one of the oldest in the rural community, and is its oldest known surviving tavern house. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The Atherton Farmstead is located in rural northeastern Cavendish, at the junction of Tarbell Hill and Greenbush Roads. The farm property is 43 acres (17 ha), including more than 20 acres (8.1 ha) located on the west side of Tarbell Hill Road. The farm building complex is accessed via a drive at the junction of the two roads. The main house is a 1+1⁄2-story Cape style wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof, central chimney, and clapboard siding. The interior retains original period Federal style finishes. North of the main house stands a 19th-century barn, with an early 20th-century carriage shed set near Greenbush Road south of the house. This area was not settled until the construction of the Crown Point Road in 1759-60 by British military forces, which was roughly aligned on the present roadways in this area, and was one of the first roads to be built anywhere in present-day Vermont. The Atherton Farm property was one of the first to be settled in what is now Cavendish, and had from c. 1770 a structure that served as a tavern. The present house was probably built in the 1780s, by either Samuel Paine or Thomas Gilbert, and may have been built around the existing log building. It was an ancestral home for Lizzie Aiken and Henry B. Atherton. The property was farmed until the 1930s, at which time it was converted into a summer residence. National Register of Historic Places listings in Windsor County, Vermont

Location

31 Greenbush Rd.
Cavendish, Windsor County, Vermont
43.41497, -72.54552

Categories

AGRICULTUREARCHITECTUREEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENTTRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Upper Falls Covered Bridge
Early Republic
1.6 mi
Iron Bridge at Howard Hill Road
Civil War
1.7 mi
Indian Stones
Pre Contact
2.2 mi
Historic Crown Point Road
Listed
2.7 mi
Reading Town Hall
Industrial
2.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Fort Number Four Attack 1744
1744Colonial
8.3 mi
Fort Number Four Siege 1747
1747Colonial
8.3 mi
Fort Number Four (Charlestown NH) — King George's War
1746Colonial
13.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Atherton Farmstead listed on the National Register?

Atherton Farmstead was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 1, 2002.

What type of historic resource is Atherton Farmstead?

Atherton Farmstead is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Atherton Farmstead?

The period of significance for Atherton Farmstead is recorded as the industrial era.

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