National Register of Historic Places

LeClair Avenue Historic District

Winooski, Chittenden County, Vermont
Listed
April 1, 2012
Type
District
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
11000831

About this property

The LeClair Avenue Historic District encompasses a small residential development on LeClair Avenue and North Street in Winooski, Vermont. Subdivided and developed by Francis LeClair, a prominent local businessman, the well-preserved working-class residences typify development of the period catering to the area's growing French-Canadian immigrant community. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. LeClair Avenue is a short dead-end street on the west side of North Street between Union and West Spring Streets, in a residential area northwest of downtown Winooski. The street is lined with a small number of wood-frame and brick single and multi-family residences. Also included in the historic district are several buildings facing North Street, which formed part of the original development of LeClair Street. The buildings were all built between about 1880 and 1905, and are basically vernacular in style, with modest hints of popular architectural styles of the period. Most of the buildings have had some alterations made, from the construction of additions to the replacement of porches and the application of vinyl siding. Francis LeClair was a successful businessman and real estate developer in Winooski, which was part of Colchester until 1921. The Winooski mills, lining the northern bank of the Winooski River, were a major economic success beginning in the 1860s, drawing French-speaking immigrant workers from neighboring Quebec. LeClair was known in the community for building moderately-priced housing suitable for occupation by the families of mill workers. The LeClair Avenue development was one of the last he began before his death in 1889. He subdivided a large parcel of land about 1880, and sold the smaller parcels off to immigrants or local residents of French-Canadian heritage, who then built on them. Most of the property owners and tenants of the time are described in census records as workers in the area mills. National Register of Historic Places listings in Chittenden County, Vermont

Location

6, 7, 8, 11, 14 LeClair Ave., 11-13, 12, 20 North St.
Winooski, Chittenden County, Vermont
44.49440, -73.19019

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Nearby Historic Sites

Winooski Falls Mills Historic District (Boundary Increase II)
Listed
0.2 mi
Dumas Tenements
Industrial
0.2 mi
Methodist Episcopal Church of Winooski
Industrial
0.3 mi
Winooski Block
Industrial
0.3 mi
Winooski Falls Mill District
Industrial
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Carleton's Raid
1778Revolutionary War
1.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was LeClair Avenue Historic District listed on the National Register?

LeClair Avenue Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 1, 2012.

What type of historic resource is LeClair Avenue Historic District?

LeClair Avenue Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for LeClair Avenue Historic District?

The period of significance for LeClair Avenue Historic District is recorded as the civil_war era.

Can I research the history near LeClair Avenue Historic District?

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