National Register of Historic Places

Marshall, Caleb H., House

St. Johnsbury, Caledonia County, Vermont
Listed
August 15, 1994
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
94000868

About this property

The Caleb H. Marshall House is a historic residential property at 53 Summer Street in St. Johnsbury, Vermont. Built about 1858 and repeatedly extended and altered, it has served as a private residence, an early example of a privately run sanatorium, and multiunit residential housing. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The Caleb H. Marshall House stands in a residential area west of downtown St. Johnsbury, on the east side of Summer Street, roughly midway between Winter and Church Streets. The property consists of a main house, which has a front-facing 2+1⁄2-story block with Italianate styling and a long rear ell, and a seven-car garage at the back of the lot. The front facade is two bays wide, with paired brackets in the gable eaves and a round-arch window near the gable peak. A Colonial Revival porch extends across the front and around to the left side, supported by round columns set on a shingled skirt. The entrance is in the left bay, with a polygonal window bay to the right. The right side of the main block also has projecting two-story bays, and the long ell has porches on the right side. A house of some sort was standing on this lot when it was bought by Charles G. Marshall in 1853. Marshall's son Caleb, a brass finisher by trade, is credited with updating the house with its Italianate features in 1870. Marshall also was almost always taking in boarders, according to local census records. In 1919 his daughter sold the house to Harriet Frost, who operated what appears to be the first sanatorium in the town; it was probably established to handle cases of the 1918 influenza epidemic, and is the period from when the rear ell and the front porch date. Its use as a sanatorium ended in the 1930s, after which the rear sanatorium space was converted into apartments. The garage was added about 1940, around the time of the apartment conversion. National Register of Historic Places listings in Caledonia County, Vermont

Location

53 Summer St.
St. Johnsbury, Caledonia County, Vermont
44.42148, -72.02118

Categories

ARCHITECTUREHEALTH/MEDICINE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Marshall, Caleb H., House

This page lists Marshall, Caleb H., House. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Marshall, Caleb H., House report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Fairbanks Museum
Industrial
0.1 mi
St. Johnsbury Main Street Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Shearer and Corser Double House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Maple Street-Clarks Avenue Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
St. Johnsbury Athenaeum
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Marshall, Caleb H., House listed on the National Register?

Marshall, Caleb H., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 15, 1994.

What type of historic resource is Marshall, Caleb H., House?

Marshall, Caleb H., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Marshall, Caleb H., House?

The period of significance for Marshall, Caleb H., House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Marshall, Caleb H., House?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Marshall, Caleb H., House will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Caledonia County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Caledonia County.

Explore CaledoniaCounty ›

More historic places in Vermont

Browse all historic places in Vermont.

View Vermonthistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Vermont history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Vermonthistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Marshall, Caleb H., House will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report