National Register of Historic Places

North Street Historic District

Burlington, Chittenden County, Vermont
Listed
December 21, 2001
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
01001364

About this property

The North Street Historic District encompasses the traditional commercial area serving the residential Old North End neighborhood of Burlington, Vermont. It extends for ten blocks along North Street between North Avenue and North Winooski Avenue, and has served as the neighborhood's commercial center for over 150 years. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. Burlington's Old North End neighborhood arose as a residential area in the first half of the 19th century, and grew rapidly in the second half. Its growth was fueled by Burlington's prominent lumber industry, which drew large numbers of immigrants to the city. North Street, running east from the waterfront of Lake Champlain, became the neighborhoods principal commercial thoroughfare. Although it started primarily residential, commercial development had begun by 1853. Early immigrants were primarily French Canadian and Irish, with later waves of European Jewish immigrants arriving in the late 19th through early 20th centuries. These arrivals lived in the tenement houses that populated the area, with some moving out when their financial condition made it possible, while others stayed and developed closely knit ethnic enclaves. The district covers 24 acres (9.7 ha) and includes 70 buildings, most of which face North Street. A small number of buildings include on the district face the cross streets of North Avenue, North Winooski Avenue, Elmwood Avenue, North Champlain Street, and Intervale Avenue. Most of the buildings are either commercial or mixed-use commercial-residential, one to two stories in height. The largest number were built between 1870 and 1890, when the area was at its height of development, but buildings as old as 1830 and as recent as 1949 retain some historic character. The buildings are in a mix of architectural styles, generally in vernacular interpretations of styles popular at their time of construction. National Register of Historic Places listings in Chittenden County, Vermont Media related to North Street Historic District at Wikimedia Commons

Location

Burlington, Chittenden County, Vermont
44.48434, -73.21582

Categories

COMMERCEEUROPEANOTHERARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Notable People
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Nearby Historic Sites

Apartment Building at 27 and 31 Peru Street and 29 Johnson Street
Industrial
0 mi
Duplex at 22-26 Johnson Street
Industrial
0.1 mi
Robarge, John B. Duplex
Industrial
0.1 mi
Fitzgerald, William, Block
Industrial
0.1 mi
Duplex at 73-75 Sherman Street
Industrial
0.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Carleton's Raid
1778Revolutionary War
1.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was North Street Historic District listed on the National Register?

North Street Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 21, 2001.

What type of historic resource is North Street Historic District?

North Street Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for North Street Historic District?

The period of significance for North Street Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near North Street Historic District?

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