Richwood Estate
National Register of Historic Places

Richwood Estate

St. Albans, Franklin County, Vermont
Listed
November 3, 1988
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
88002175

About this property

The Richwood Estate is a historic house on United States Route 7 in southern Swanton, Vermont. It was built in 1871 for C.W. Rich, owner of a local lime processing company, and is a distinctive example of Second Empire architecture using native materials. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. The Richwood Estate is located in southern Swanton, on the east side of US 7 about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the border with St. Albans. It is set on 9 acres (3.6 ha) of primarily woodland, between Sugarmaple Drive and Maple Garden Estates. The main house is a 1+1⁄2-story stone and frame structure, covered by a mansarded hip roof. Its foundation and ground floor are composed of stone from Isle La Motte, with locally quarried redstone trim. The steep edges of the mansard roof are composed of purple slate from Fair Haven, and is pierced by shed-roof dormers. The south-side porch features a round corner pavilion and a porte-cochere. The building's interior features rich woodwork, and an entrance hall inlaid with three colors of native Vermont marble. Northeast of the house stands a carriage house that continues the rich exterior features of the house. The estate was built in 1871 for C.W. Rich, then Swanton's leading businessman. He had since 1847 operated lime processing kilns in the town, and it was then the town's most economically important business. Richwood was sold out of the family in 1947; the town's lime businesses remained in the family until 1976. The primary alterations to the house are the removal of the original cupola (said to be disliked by Rich's wife), the addition of the porch to the south side in the 1880s, and the introduction of electricity and plumbing to the interior. National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Vermont

Location

St. Albans, Franklin County, Vermont
44.86343, -73.09628

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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The Community
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Nearby Historic Sites

Rockledge
Industrial
1.6 mi
Hathaway's Tavern
Early Republic
2.9 mi
Warner Home
Industrial
3.2 mi
Giroux Furniture Company Building
Civil War
3.5 mi
Central Vermont Railroad Headquarters
Listed
3.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Raid on Swanton VT
1814Early Republic
4.1 mi
Abenaki Territorial Conflict – Swanton Site
1350Pre-Columbian
4.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Richwood Estate listed on the National Register?

Richwood Estate was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 3, 1988.

What type of historic resource is Richwood Estate?

Richwood Estate is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Richwood Estate?

The period of significance for Richwood Estate is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1871.

Can I research the history near Richwood Estate?

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