Vergennes Residential Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

Vergennes Residential Historic District

Vergennes, Addison County, Vermont
Listed
May 7, 2003
Type
District
Period
Modern
Ref No.
03000395

About this property

The Vergennes Residential Historic District encompasses a neighborhood south of downtown Vergennes, Vermont that encapsulates an architectural cross-section of the city's 19th and early 20th-century residential history. Set on Water, Maple, and Green Streets, it includes houses built and occupied by a diversity of the city's economic classes, from mill owners to laborers. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. The city of Vergennes was first settled in the 1760s, but only began significant growth in the 1780s, when it became one of Vermont's early industrial centers. The city is located at a bend in Otter Creek where there is a 37-foot (11 m) falls that could be harnessed for water power, and it also benefited by its location as the crossing point of two major stagecoach routes. It was incorporated as a city in 1788. Sawmills, gristmills, and later other types of industry were all powered by the waters of the creek, and the city experienced growth through the 19th century. The area south of the Main Street business district developed during this period as a residential neighborhood, housing an economic and stylistic diversity of buildings. There are a significant number of Greek Revival and Italianate houses, mainly vernacular in style, and many with later Victorian embellishments. The district is also home to two churches, the Congregational Church and St. Peter's Catholic Church, the latter a particularly prominent High Gothic brick building. The district extends to the south along three roads perpendicular to Main Street: Water Street, Maple Street, and Green Street. It extends along Water Street nearly to Roberts Street, along Maple to a point about halfway between King and Victory Streets, and along Green to King Street. It includes buildings on the cross streets between these streets, and excludes buildings facing Main Street. National Register of Historic Places listings in Addison County, Vermont

Location

Vergennes, Addison County, Vermont
44.16636, -73.25179

Categories

ARCHITECTURECOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Nearby Historic Sites

Vergennes Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Strong, Gen. Samuel, House
Early Republic
0.3 mi
Daniels, Capts. Louis and Philomene, House
Civil War
0.5 mi
Strong, Samuel Paddock, House
Industrial
0.6 mi
Vergennes Station House
Industrial
1 mi

Nearby Battles

Rogers' Ambush at Lake Champlain 1758
1758Colonial
7.4 mi
Rogers' Rangers – Battle on Snowshoes March 13 1758
1758Colonial
10.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Vergennes Residential Historic District listed on the National Register?

Vergennes Residential Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 7, 2003.

What type of historic resource is Vergennes Residential Historic District?

Vergennes Residential Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Vergennes Residential Historic District?

The period of significance for Vergennes Residential Historic District is recorded as the modern era.

Can I research the history near Vergennes Residential Historic District?

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