West Brattleboro Green Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

West Brattleboro Green Historic District

Brattleboro, Windham County, Vermont
Listed
June 23, 2002
Type
District
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
02000675

About this property

The West Brattleboro Green Historic Districts encompasses the historic core of the village of West Brattleboro, Vermont. Centered in the triangular green at South Street and Western Avenue, it includes a modest collection of buildings constructed between about 1800 and 1910. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The village of West Brattleboro is located about 2 miles (3.2 km) west of downtown Brattleboro, roughly centered on the junction of Western Avenue (Vermont Route 9), Bonnyvale Road, and South Street. Western Avenue is the major east–west route across southern Vermont, while Bonnyvale Road and South Street provide through access to the rural southern and western parts of the town. Western Avenue runs roughly parallel and south of Whetstone Brook, and is the road along which most of the village is located. The junction with South Street creates a triangular island, which is where the village common is located. The historic district consists of the buildings that face the common, from Bonnyvale Road south on Western Avenue to George F. Miller Drive, and to a point just south of the common on South Street. West Brattleboro was the site of the town's second church (built in 1785), and the area soon grew to become a wayside stop for travelers heading east or west. In 1818 the roads were realigned, creating the triangular common, and the church was moved to the site of the present First Congregational Church. That church built in 1845, with Italianate styling added in the 1880s, is the most substantial and prominent building in the village. Although there are a few older buildings, most of them date to the time period 1840–1910, and are wood-frame buildings that have architectural styling popular in the mid-to-late 19th century. The other most prominent buildings are a 3+1⁄2-story former hotel, and a two-story commercial block, both on the north side of Western Avenue. National Register of Historic Places listings in Windham County, Vermont Media related to West Brattleboro Green Historic District at Wikimedia Commons

Location

870-950 Western Ave., 19-35 South St., and town common.
Brattleboro, Windham County, Vermont
42.85280, -72.59988

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Grout, Lewis, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Harris, William, House
Industrial
0.6 mi
Creamery Covered Bridge
Industrial
0.7 mi
Smith, Samuel Gilbert, Farmstead
Listed
0.8 mi
Brattleboro Retreat
Industrial
1.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was West Brattleboro Green Historic District listed on the National Register?

West Brattleboro Green Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 23, 2002.

What type of historic resource is West Brattleboro Green Historic District?

West Brattleboro Green Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for West Brattleboro Green Historic District?

The period of significance for West Brattleboro Green Historic District is recorded as the civil_war era.

Can I research the history near West Brattleboro Green Historic District?

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