National Register of Historic Places

Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House

Columbus, Columbia County, Wisconsin
Listed
April 11, 2007
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
07000339

About this property

The E. Clarke and Julia Arnold House is a Frank Lloyd Wright designed Usonian home in Columbus, Wisconsin, United States. The Arnold house occupies a large site on the west edge of the city of Columbus and overlooks the farmlands to the west. It was built in 1955-1956 for E. Clarke Arnold, a successful Columbus attorney, his wife, Julia, and their growing family, from a design supplied by Frank Lloyd Wright. The Arnolds, like so many of Wright's clients, came to him for a house of their own after seeing a house he had designed for friends, in this case, for Patrick and Margaret Kinney, whose stone-clad Lancaster, Wisconsin house Wright designed in 1951. This low one-story home is built of Wisconsin limestone, redwood board and batten, and glass. It is one of Wright's diamond module homes, a form he used in the Patrick and Margaret Kinney House, the Richard Smith House and a number of other homes he designed in the late 1940s and early 1950s. In this design, all the angles are either 60°or 120°, forming equilateral parallelogram modules having 4-foot-long (1.2 m) sides. It was originally built with two wings set at 120° angles which gave the house a V-shaped plan with a living room wing, a bedroom wing, and a central core that contained the fireplace mass, kitchen, and utilities. This home featured a twist on the usual Usonian color scheme with Golden ocher floors instead of the signature "Cherokee Red." Within three years of completion, the arrival of twins necessitated the construction of a second bedroom wing. Wright approved this wing in 1959 and the plans were in preparation when he died in April of that year. Wright apprentice and Taliesin Fellow John H. "Jack" Howe drafted a second, partly revised design, which established the final Y-shaped plan of the house.

Location

954 Dix St.
Columbus, Columbia County, Wisconsin
43.33642, -89.02949

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Prairie Street Historic District
Early Republic
0.4 mi
Chadbourn, F. A., House
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0.4 mi
Sharrow, Frances Kurth, House
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0.5 mi
Kurth, John H., and Company Office Building
Industrial
0.5 mi
Ingalsbe, Adolphus and Sarah, House
Industrial
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House listed on the National Register?

Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 11, 2007.

What type of historic resource is Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House?

Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House?

The period of significance for Arnold, E. Clarke and Julia, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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