National Register of Historic Places

Bennett, H. H., Studio

Wisconsin Dells, Columbia County, Wisconsin
Listed
October 7, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76000054

About this property

The H. H. Bennett Studio is a historic photographic studio and photography museum located in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin, United States. The studio building was built in 1875 by noted landscape photographer H. H. Bennett. It was operated by his family until 1998, when the studio was donated to the Wisconsin Historical Society. Today the studio, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, serves as a historical museum. H. H. Bennett began his career as a photographer in 1865, when he bought a portrait studio in Kilbourn City (now Wisconsin Dells) from local photographer Leroy Gates. Although there was little demand for portraits in the area, Bennett was able to achieve fame for a series of photographs he took of the nearby Dells of the Wisconsin River. As Bennett's pictures of local scenery became popular in cities across the nation, sightseers began to flock to Kilbourn City to view the Dells in person. Bennett capitalized on this by offering the tourists souvenir postcards and portraits, and was able to build a new red brick studio in 1875. This is the structure that still stands in Wisconsin Dells today. In addition to operating as a typical photographic studio, Bennett's studio functioned as a gift shop and information center for the surrounding area, selling souvenirs and crafts to visitors. At the studio, Bennett devised a number of new technologies to advance his photography. Among the most notable of his creations was his revolving solar printing house. Printing photos in Bennett's time required light, and because electricity was not available, sunlight was needed for Bennett to print any pictures. However, to ensure that he had sufficient sunlight throughout the day, Bennett needed a way to move his workspace while the sun moved in the sky. To achieve this, he constructed a small building with skylights, and mounted it upon rollers that rode a circular track outside his studio. Then, using a cable and pulley system, he was able to move the printing house around the track as often as needed to ensure optimum sunlight for printing. Bennett's unique creation is now housed in the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. Following H. H. Bennett's death in 1908, the operation of the photography studio passed to his children, and his descendants continued to own the studio until 1998, when it was donated to the Wisconsin Historical Society for use as a historic site. Following its acquisition of the site, the historical society restored the studio building to its 1908 appearance. This project was completed in 2000, and the restored studio is now open to the public as the H. H. Bennett Studio & History Center. In addition to offering exhibits that recreate the interior workspace of the studio as it was used by Bennett, the museum gives visitors the opportunity to view Bennett's many stereoscopic images of the Wisconsin Dells in three dimensions using LCD shutter glasses. The site is also home to a replica of Bennett's revolving solar printing house.

Location

215 Broadway
Wisconsin Dells, Columbia County, Wisconsin
43.62805, -89.77452

Categories

COMMERCEINVENTION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Weber, Jacob, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Kilbourn Public Library
Industrial
0.2 mi
Bowman House
Industrial
0.4 mi
Wawbeek-Horace A.J. Upham House
Industrial
1 mi
Marshall Memorial Hall
Industrial
2.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Bennett, H. H., Studio listed on the National Register?

Bennett, H. H., Studio was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 7, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Bennett, H. H., Studio?

Bennett, H. H., Studio is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Bennett, H. H., Studio?

The period of significance for Bennett, H. H., Studio is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Bennett, H. H., Studio?

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