National Register of Historic Places

Curtis-Kittleson House

Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin
Listed
April 9, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80000118

About this property

The Curtis–Kittleson House (also known as the Thoreau House) is a Queen Anne-style mansion built in 1901 for William Dexter Curtis, a prominent businessman and mayor of Madison whose fortune started with horse collars and saddlery. The house was later the home of Isaac Milo Kittleson, another mayor of Madison. In 1980 the house was added to the National Register of Historic Places. In 1870 Dexter Curtis, the father of the man who built this house, patented a method of enclosing small sheets of zinc in leather horse collar pads to reduce the sores on horses' necks. With this innovation, he started the Dexter Curtis Company to sell saddlery equipment. His company was so successful that it had factories overseas in England and France along with Madison and Michigan, and he made a fortune. The elder Curtis's son William Dexter Curtis was managing his father's saddlery business when old Curtis died in 1898. At times William also served as chairman of the board of Union Trust Co., as vice-president of the 1st National Bank, and as v.p. and financial manager of the L.L. Olds Seed Co. As a sign of their success, in 1901 William and his wife Mary built this mansion on a prominent corner in a prestigious neighborhood. They hired the Madison architects J.O. Gordon and F.W. Paunack, who designed a large brick 2.5-story home in the then-popular Queen Anne style. Typical elements of that style are the corner tower, the asymmetric wraparound porch, the corbelled chimneys, and the variety of surface textures. The pediment and columns of the porch, and the Palladian windows in the gable ends are drawn from the Classical Revival style that was becoming popular in 1901. William was elected mayor of Madison in 1904. While mayor, he helped induce the Chicago and North Western Railway to build new passenger and freight stations in Madison. He also encouraged expansion of Madison's park and drive system. He served only one term as mayor, and died in 1935. Isaac Kittleson bought the house from the Curtises in 1949. Kittleson had grown up on a farm in Green County, graduated from the UW Law School in 1902, and became secretary and director of the Savings and Loan Trust Co. In 1906 he married Ida Johnson of Mt. Horeb. She served as treasurer of the Public Welfare Association, the YWCA, and as President of the Dane County Humane Society. Isaac served as a city alderman and three terms as mayor beginning in 1920. They were well-established community leaders by the time they bought the house in 1949. Rev. Richard Larson of Bethel Lutheran Church and his wife owned the house after the Kittlesons. Now it is Thoreau House, a group home. The house was designated a landmark by the Madison Landmarks Commission in 1978. It is located within the Orton Park Historic District.

Location

1102 Spaight St.
Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin
43.08084, -89.36440

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Lougee, George A., House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Orton Park
Listed
0.1 mi
Cutter, Judson C., House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Clarke, Bascom B., House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Orton Park Historic District
Pre Contact
0.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Wisconsin — Civil War Mutiny — 14th Wisconsin Infantry
1862Civil War
1.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Curtis-Kittleson House listed on the National Register?

Curtis-Kittleson House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 9, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Curtis-Kittleson House?

Curtis-Kittleson House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Curtis-Kittleson House?

The period of significance for Curtis-Kittleson House is recorded as the industrial era.

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